Elementary Differential Equations with Boundary Value Problems - Werner E. Kohler, Lee W. Johnson

Elementary Differential Equations with Boundary Value Problems

Buch | Hardcover
912 Seiten
2004
Pearson (Verlag)
978-0-321-12164-6 (ISBN)
71,55 inkl. MwSt
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Integrating theory, solution procedures, and the numerical/computational aspects of differential equations, this book provides the student the necessary framework to understand and solve these equations. It places emphasis on how to use theory and also contains a comprehensive Table of Contents that allows flexibility for instructors.
Elementary Differential Equations with Boundary Value Problems integrates the underlying theory, the solution procedures, and the numerical/computational aspects of differential equations in a seamless way. For example, whenever a new type of problem is introduced (such as first-order equations, higher-order equations, systems of differential equations, etc.) the text begins with the basic existence-uniqueness theory. This provides the student the necessary framework to understand and solve differential equations. Theory is presented as simply as possible with an emphasis on how to use it. The Table of Contents is comprehensive and allows flexibility for instructors.

1. Introduction to Differential Equations.


Introduction.



Direction Fields.



2. First Order Linear Differential Equations.


Existence and Uniqueness.



First Order Linear Homogeneous Differential Equations.



Nonhomogeneous Differential Equations.



Introduction to Mathematical Models.



Mixing Problems and Cooling Problems.



3. First Order Nonlinear Differential Equations.


Existence and Uniqueness.



Separable First Order Equations.



Exact Differential Equations.



Bernoulli Equations.



The Logistic Population Model.



One-Dimensional Motion with Air Resistance.



One-Dimensional Dynamics with Distance as the Independent Variable.



Euler's Method.



4. Second Order Linear Differential Equations.


Introduction.



Existence and Uniqueness.



The General Solution of Homogeneous Equations.



Fundamental Sets and Linear Independence.



Constant Coefficient Homogeneous Equations.



Real Repeated Roots; Reduction of Order.



Complex Roots.



Unforced Mechanical Vibrations.



The General Solution of the Linear Nonhomogeneous Equation.



The Method of Undetermined Coefficients.



The Method of Variation of Parameters.



Forced Mechanical Vibrations, Electrical Networks, and Resonance.



5. Higher Order Linear Differential Equations.


Existence and Uniqueness.



The General Solution of nth Order Linear Homogeneous Equation.



Fundamental Sets and Linear Independence.



Constant Coefficient Homogeneous Equations.



Nonhomogeneous Linear Equations.



6. First Order Linear Systems.


The Calculus of Matrix Functions.



Existence and Uniqueness.



Homogeneous Linear Systems.



Fundamental Sets and Linear Independence.



Constant Coefficient Homogeneous Systems.



Complex Eigenvalues.



Repeated Eigenvalues.



Nonhomogeneous Linear Systems.



Euler's Method for Systems of Differential Equations.



Diagonalization.



Functions of a Matrix and the Exponential Matrix.



7. Laplace Transforms.


The Laplace Transform.



Laplace Transform Pairs.



Review of Partial Fractions.



Solving Scalar Problems. Laplace Transforms of Periodic Functions.



Solving Systems of Differential Equations.



Convolution.



The Delta Function and Impulse Response.



8. Nonlinear Systems.


Existence and Uniqueness.



Equilibrium Solutions and Direction Fields.



Conservative Systems.



Stability.



Linearization and the Local Picture.



The Two-dimensional Linear System y' = Ay.



Predator-Prey Population Models.



9. Numerical Methods.


Euler's Method, Heun's Method, the Midpoint Method.



Taylor Series Methods.



Runge-Kutta Methods.



10. Series Solution of Differential Equations.


Review of Power Series.



Series Solutions Near an Ordinary Point.



The Euler Equation.



Solutions Near a Regular Singular Point; the Method of Frobenius.



The Method of Frobenius Continued; Special Cases and a Summary.



11. Linear Two-Point Boundary Value Problems.


Existence and Uniqueness.



Introduction to Green's Functions.



Constructing Green's Functions. Properties of Green's Functions.



Two-Point Boundary Value Problems for Linear Systems.



12. First Order Partial Differential Equations and the Method of Characteristics.


The Cauchy Problem.



Existence and Uniqueness.



The Method of Characteristics.



13. Second Order Linear Partial Differential Equations.


Heat Flow in a Thin Bar. Separation of Variables.



Series Solutions.



Fourier Series.



Wave Equation.



Laplace's Equation.



Nonhomogeneous equations.



Higher-dimensional Problems.



Brief Introduction to Sturm-Liouville Theory.



Appendix on Matrix Theory.

Erscheint lt. Verlag 11.3.2004
Sprache englisch
Gewicht 1784 g
Themenwelt Mathematik / Informatik Mathematik Analysis
ISBN-10 0-321-12164-3 / 0321121643
ISBN-13 978-0-321-12164-6 / 9780321121646
Zustand Neuware
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