DNA Traffic in the Environment -

DNA Traffic in the Environment (eBook)

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2019 | 1st ed. 2019
VII, 278 Seiten
Springer Singapore (Verlag)
978-981-13-3411-5 (ISBN)
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This book comprehensively discusses our current understanding of the role and biological mechanisms of horizontal transfer of genetic elements in the environment, which has been important in the evolution of prokaryotes (archaea and bacteria).

Horizontal transfer of genetic elements generates variations of prokaryotes and their genomes. Comparative studies of genomes revealed that it frequently occurred during archaeal and bacterial evolution. The book introduces a variety of studies related to horizontal gene transfer, gene silencing, plasmids, phages, transposons, and the emergence of microbes that degrade man-made xenobiotics and have antimicrobial resistance. Written by leading researchers in DNA traffic, the book is a valuable guide to horizontal transfer for both young scientists and experts in the field.




Hiromi Nishida is a Professor at Toyama Prefectural University. He obtained his Ph.D. from the University of Tokyo in 1995. He has an interest in the evolution of microorganisms and their genomes and his field of expertise includes microbiology, bioinformatics, and microbial genomics. He has published over 90 papers.

Taku Oshima is an Associate Professor at Toyama Prefectural University. He obtained his Ph.D. from the University of Tokyo in 1997. His field of expertise is microbial genomics.


This book comprehensively discusses our current understanding of the role and biological mechanisms of horizontal transfer of genetic elements in the environment, which has been important in the evolution of prokaryotes (archaea and bacteria).Horizontal transfer of genetic elements generates variations of prokaryotes and their genomes. Comparative studies of genomes revealed that it frequently occurred during archaeal and bacterial evolution. The book introduces a variety of studies related to horizontal gene transfer, gene silencing, plasmids, phages, transposons, and the emergence of microbes that degrade man-made xenobiotics and have antimicrobial resistance. Written by leading researchers in DNA traffic, the book is a valuable guide to horizontal transfer for both young scientists and experts in the field.

Hiromi Nishida is a Professor at Toyama Prefectural University. He obtained his Ph.D. from the University of Tokyo in 1995. He has an interest in the evolution of microorganisms and their genomes and his field of expertise includes microbiology, bioinformatics, and microbial genomics. He has published over 90 papers. Taku Oshima is an Associate Professor at Toyama Prefectural University. He obtained his Ph.D. from the University of Tokyo in 1997. His field of expertise is microbial genomics.

Bacteria.- Functions of archaeal nucleoid proteins: archaeal silencers are still missing.- Acquired and innate immunity in prokaryote define their evolutionary story.- Mobile genetic elements.- Viruses of the archaea and evolution of life.- Overlooked “broad-host range vector particles” (VPs) in the environ.- Bacteria-virus interaction.- Plasmids and their hosts.- Bacterial transposable elements.- RNA-mediated crosstalk between bacterial host genome and foreign genetic elements.- Extracellular DNA in seawater and marine sediment.- Acquiring phenotypic diversification on genomic diversification.

Erscheint lt. Verlag 21.2.2019
Zusatzinfo VII, 278 p. 39 illus., 25 illus. in color.
Verlagsort Singapore
Sprache englisch
Themenwelt Informatik Weitere Themen Bioinformatik
Medizin / Pharmazie Gesundheitsfachberufe
Medizin / Pharmazie Medizinische Fachgebiete Pharmakologie / Pharmakotherapie
Naturwissenschaften Biologie Evolution
Naturwissenschaften Biologie Genetik / Molekularbiologie
Naturwissenschaften Biologie Mikrobiologie / Immunologie
Naturwissenschaften Biologie Ökologie / Naturschutz
Schlagworte antibacterial drug resistance • Antimicrobial Resistance • Archea • Bacteria • Genome Evolution • H-NS • horizontal gene transfer • Microbial evolution • Mobile Genetic Elements • Nucleoid protein • phage • Plasmid • prokaryotic evolution • Silencer • Transposon
ISBN-10 981-13-3411-0 / 9811334110
ISBN-13 978-981-13-3411-5 / 9789811334115
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