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Climate Change and Terrestrial Ecosystem Modeling

(Autor)

Buch | Softcover
456 Seiten
2019
Cambridge University Press (Verlag)
978-1-107-61907-4 (ISBN)
64,80 inkl. MwSt
Using theory and practice, this text covers the fundamentals of environmental biophysics, biogeochemical cycles, and vegetation dynamics. It bridges the disciplinary gap among the different ecosystem models developed by atmospheric scientists, ecologists, and hydrologists. Review questions, supplemental code, and modeling projects are provided.
Climate models have evolved into Earth system models with representation of the physics, chemistry, and biology of terrestrial ecosystems. This companion book to Gordon Bonan's Ecological Climatology: Concepts and Applications, Third Edition, builds on the concepts introduced there, and provides the mathematical foundation upon which to develop and understand ecosystem models and their relevance for these Earth system models. The book bridges the disciplinary gap among land surface models developed by atmospheric scientists; biogeochemical models, dynamic global vegetation models, and ecosystem demography models developed by ecologists; and ecohydrology models developed by hydrologists. Review questions, supplemental code, and modeling projects are provided, to aid with understanding how the equations are used. The book is an invaluable guide to climate change and terrestrial ecosystem modeling for graduate students and researchers in climate change, climatology, ecology, hydrology, biogeochemistry, meteorology, environmental science, mathematical modeling, and environmental biophysics.

Gordon Bonan is senior scientist and head of the Terrestrial Sciences Section at the National Center for Atmospheric Research in Boulder, Colorado. He studies the interactions of terrestrial ecosystems with climate, using models of Earth's biosphere, atmosphere, hydrosphere, and geosphere. He is the author of Ecological Climatology: Concepts and Applications (3rd edition, Cambridge, 2015) and has published 150 peer-reviewed articles in atmospheric science, geoscience, and ecological journals on terrestrial ecosystems, climate, and their coupling. He is a Fellow of the American Geophysical Union and the American Meteorological Society and has served on advisory boards for numerous national and international organizations and as an editor for several journals.

Preface; List of symbols; 1. Terrestrial biosphere models; 2. Quantitative description of ecosystems; 3. Fundamentals of energy and mass transfer; 4. Mathematical formulation of biological flux rates; 5. Soil temperature; 6. Turbulent fluxes and scalar profiles in the surface layer; 7. Surface energy fluxes; 8. Soil moisture; 9. Hydrologic scaling and spatial heterogeneity; 10. Leaf temperature and energy fluxes; 11. Leaf photosynthesis; 12. Stomatal conductance; 13. Plant hydraulics; 14. Radiative transfer; 15. Plant canopies; 16. Scalar canopy profiles; 17. Biogeochemical models; 18. Soil biogeochemistry; 19. Vegetation demography; 20. Canopy chemistry; Appendix; References; Index.

Erscheinungsdatum
Zusatzinfo 52 Tables, black and white; 63 Halftones, black and white; 153 Line drawings, black and white
Verlagsort Cambridge
Sprache englisch
Maße 204 x 254 mm
Gewicht 1110 g
Themenwelt Mathematik / Informatik Mathematik Angewandte Mathematik
Naturwissenschaften Biologie Ökologie / Naturschutz
Naturwissenschaften Geowissenschaften Meteorologie / Klimatologie
Naturwissenschaften Physik / Astronomie Astronomie / Astrophysik
ISBN-10 1-107-61907-6 / 1107619076
ISBN-13 978-1-107-61907-4 / 9781107619074
Zustand Neuware
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