Microprocessor Interfacing -  R E Vears

Microprocessor Interfacing (eBook)

(Autor)

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2014 | 1. Auflage
200 Seiten
Elsevier Science (Verlag)
978-1-4831-4212-8 (ISBN)
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Microprocessor Interfacing provides the coverage of the Business and Technician Education Council level NIII unit in Microprocessor Interfacing (syllabus U86/335).
Composed of seven chapters, the book explains the foundation in microprocessor interfacing techniques in hardware and software that can be used for problem identification and solving. The book focuses on the 6502, Z80, and 6800/02 microprocessor families. The technique starts with signal conditioning, filtering, and cleaning before the signal can be processed. The signal conversion, from analog to digital or vice versa, is explained to answer why conversion is necessary for the microcomputer or processor. The types of analogue to digital converter, voltage measurements, scaling, and interfacing with ADC to a microcomputer are all taken into account. After the signal has been converted into readable data, the date transfer techniques are described. For data between systems and subsystems to be efficient, the timing, electrical, I/O lines, serial data, and bus structure should be considered. A more detailed explanation of parallel I/O controllers as applied to Z80 PIO and the 6821 PIA follows. For serial I/O controllers, the serial data transfers, speed in baud rate, software routines, and ASCII codes are all examined. Finally, the dedicated I/O controllers involving keyboard encoding, the ASCII (QWERTY) keyboard interface, the visual display unit, cathode ray tube controller devices, and the drive controllers are discussed, as each of these requires one specific application.
This book is useful for computer engineers, software engineers, computer technicians, teachers, and instructors in the field of computing learning. This text can also be an informative reading for those have great interest in computer hardware.
Microprocessor Interfacing provides the coverage of the Business and Technician Education Council level NIII unit in Microprocessor Interfacing (syllabus U86/335). Composed of seven chapters, the book explains the foundation in microprocessor interfacing techniques in hardware and software that can be used for problem identification and solving. The book focuses on the 6502, Z80, and 6800/02 microprocessor families. The technique starts with signal conditioning, filtering, and cleaning before the signal can be processed. The signal conversion, from analog to digital or vice versa, is explained to answer why conversion is necessary for the microcomputer or processor. The types of analogue to digital converter, voltage measurements, scaling, and interfacing with ADC to a microcomputer are all taken into account. After the signal has been converted into readable data, the date transfer techniques are described. For data between systems and subsystems to be efficient, the timing, electrical, I/O lines, serial data, and bus structure should be considered. A more detailed explanation of parallel I/O controllers as applied to Z80 PIO and the 6821 PIA follows. For serial I/O controllers, the serial data transfers, speed in baud rate, software routines, and ASCII codes are all examined. Finally, the dedicated I/O controllers involving keyboard encoding, the ASCII (QWERTY) keyboard interface, the visual display unit, cathode ray tube controller devices, and the drive controllers are discussed, as each of these requires one specific application. This book is useful for computer engineers, software engineers, computer technicians, teachers, and instructors in the field of computing learning. This text can also be an informative reading for those have great interest in computer hardware.

Front Cover 1
Microprocessor Interfacing 4
Copyright Page 5
Table of Contents 6
Preface 8
Chapter 1. Signal conditioning 10
Need for signal conditioning 10
Amplification 10
Operational amplifiers 11
Filtering 20
Chapter 2. D to A conversion 32
Signal conversion 32
Types of digital to analogue converter 33
DAC characteristics 36
Interfacing a DAC to a microcomputer 40
DAC applications 42
Problems 54
Chapter 3. A to D conversion 57
Types of analogue to digital converter 57
ADC characteristics 61
Interfacing an ADC to a microcomputer 63
Voltage measurements 72
Scaling 72
Problems 77
Chapter 4. Data transfer techniques 79
Synchronization of data transfers 80
Electrical buffering 85
Serial/parallel and parallel/serial conversion 89
Multiplexing 90
Standard buses 94
Electrical isolation 98
Problems 100
Chapter 5. Parallel I/O controllers 102
Need for I/O controllers 102
Simple parallel I/O ports 102
Hardware/software for general purpose interfaces 113
Programmable parallel I/O controllers 117
Z80 PIO 135
6821 PIA 144
Problems 151
Chapter 6. Serial I/O controllers 154
Serial data transfers 154
Baud rate 155
Software UART 156
Shift register (in VIA) 163
Dedicated serial I/O controllers 166
Software routines 169
EIA RS-232 standards 173
TTL/RS-232 interfaces 176
ASCII codes 178
Problems 179
Chapter 7. Dedicated I/O controllers 180
Keyboard encoding 180
Hex keypad interface 180
ASCII (QWERTY) keyboard interface 185
VDU interface 186
Cathode ray tube controller devices 188
VDU block diagram 192
Floppy disk controllers 192
Index 200

Erscheint lt. Verlag 21.5.2014
Sprache englisch
Themenwelt Informatik Software Entwicklung User Interfaces (HCI)
Mathematik / Informatik Informatik Theorie / Studium
Technik Bauwesen
ISBN-10 1-4831-4212-4 / 1483142124
ISBN-13 978-1-4831-4212-8 / 9781483142128
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