IA-64 Linux Kernel - David Mosberger, Stephane Eranian

IA-64 Linux Kernel

Design and Implementation
Buch | Softcover
560 Seiten
2002
Prentice Hall (Verlag)
978-0-13-061014-0 (ISBN)
79,10 inkl. MwSt
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Offering description of the Linux kernel for IA-64/IPF, part of Itanium Processor Family, this guide provides an in-depth discussion of the ideas and concepts behind the Linux hardware abstraction interfaces, the IA-64 design space, and their actual realization, from the lead architects and developers of the IA-64 Linux kernel.
The book starts with an overview of Linux and the IA-64 architecture and then discusses each major subsystem of the kernel in more detail. Among others, there are separate chapters on how multi-tasking maps onto the underlying hardware, on the virtual memory subsystem, device support (programemd I/O, DMA & interrupts), symmetric multi-processing (SMP), and on the bootstrap procedure needed to bring a computer to live. These chapters place great emphasis not just on the "what", but also on the "how" and "why" of how Linux accomplishes its tasks. Each chapter has two primary components: the first describes the interfaces that the Linux kernel uses to abstract platform differences, and the second describes how these interfaces have been realized for IA-64. This structure makes the book useful not just to those readers interested specifically in IA-64 Linux, but also to anyone who would like to gain a better understanding of how Linux works on other platform.

DAVID MOSBERGER is a Senior Research Scientist at HP Labs. In early 1998, he founded the project to bring Linux to the IA-64 platform, later developing the first IA-64 version of the GNU C compiler and GNU toolchain. He has been serving as lead architect, developer, and gatekeeper of the IA-64 Linux kernel source code. STÉPHANE ERANIAN is a Senior Research Scientist at HP Labs. He has been working on the port of Linux to the IA-64 platform since late 1998. He is main architect of the kernel performance monitoring subsystem, and architect and maintainer of the Linux/IA-64 elilo boot loader.

List of Figures.


List of Tables.


Foreword.


Preface.


1. Introduction.


Microprocessors: From CISC to EPIC. Overview of the Linux Kernel. Summary.



2. IA-64 Architecture.


User-Level Instruction Set Architecture. Runtime and Software Conventions. System Instruction Set Architecture. The Register Stack Engine (RSE). Summary.



3. Processes, Tasks, and Threads.


Introduction to Linux Tasks. The Thread Interface. Thread Synchronization. Summary.



4. Virtual Memory.


Introduction to the Virtual Memory System. Address Space of a Linux Process. Page Tables. Translation Lookaside Buffer (TLB). Page Fault Handling. Memory Coherency. Switching Address Spaces. Discussion and Summary.



5. Kernel Entry and Exit.


Interruptions. System Calls. Signals. Kernel Access to User Memory. Summary.



6. Stack Unwinding.


IA-64 ELF Unwind Sections. The Kernel Unwind Interface. Embedding Unwind Information in Assembly Code. Implementation Aspects. Summary.



7. DEVICE I/O.


Introduction. Programmed I/O. Direct Memory Access (DMA). Device Interrupts. Summary.



8. Symmetric Multiprocessing. @@AHEADS = Introduction to Multiprocessing on Linux. Linux Locking Principles. Multiprocessor Support Interface. CPU-Specific Data Area. Tracking Wall-Clock Time with High Resolution. Summary.



9. Understanding System Performance.


IA-64 Performance Monitoring Unit Overview. Extending the PMU: The Itanium Example. Kernel Support for Performance Monitoring. Summary.



10. Booting.


IA-64 Firmware Overview. The Bootloader. Kernel Initialization. Summary.



11. IA-32 Compatibility.


Architectural Support for IA-32. Linux Support for IA-32 Applications. Summary.



Appendix A. IA-64 CPU Models.


Appendix B. Kernel Register Usage.


Appendix C. IA-64 Instructions.


Integer Instructions. Memory Instructions. Semaphore Instructions. Branch Instructions. Control Instructions. Multimedia Instructions. Floating-Point Instructions. Privileged Instructions.



Appendix D: Itanium PMU Events.


Glossary.


Bibliography.


Index.

Erscheint lt. Verlag 5.3.2002
Verlagsort Upper Saddle River
Sprache englisch
Maße 241 x 186 mm
Gewicht 962 g
Themenwelt Informatik Betriebssysteme / Server Unix / Linux
ISBN-10 0-13-061014-3 / 0130610143
ISBN-13 978-0-13-061014-0 / 9780130610140
Zustand Neuware
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