High Performance Computing: Technology, Methods and Applications (eBook)
426 Seiten
Elsevier Science (Verlag)
978-0-08-055391-7 (ISBN)
The book addresses several of these key components of high performance technology and contains descriptions of the state-of-the-art computer architectures, programming and software tools and innovative applications of parallel computers. In addition, the book includes papers on heterogeneous network-based computing systems and scalability of parallel systems.
The reader will find information and data relative to the two main thrusts of high performance computing: the absolute computational performance and that of providing the most cost effective and affordable computing for science, industry and business. The book is recommended for technical as well as management oriented individuals.
High Performance Computing is an integrated computing environment for solving large-scale computational demanding problems in science, engineering and business. Newly emerging areas of HPC applications include medical sciences, transportation, financial operations and advanced human-computer interface such as virtual reality. High performance computing includes computer hardware, software, algorithms, programming tools and environments, plus visualization.The book addresses several of these key components of high performance technology and contains descriptions of the state-of-the-art computer architectures, programming and software tools and innovative applications of parallel computers. In addition, the book includes papers on heterogeneous network-based computing systems and scalability of parallel systems.The reader will find information and data relative to the two main thrusts of high performance computing: the absolute computational performance and that of providing the most cost effective and affordable computing for science, industry and business. The book is recommended for technical as well as management oriented individuals.
Front Cover 1
High Performance Computing: Technology, Methods and Applications 4
Copyright Page 5
CONTENTS 8
Editorial Preface 6
PART I: GENERAL 10
Chapter 1. Preface. About High Performance Computing and This Book 12
Chapter 2. Heterogeneous Network-Based Computing Systems 14
Chapter 3. Data Communication and High Performance Computing 26
Chapter 4. Scalability of Parallel Systems: Efficiency Versus Execution Time 48
Chapter 5. Architectural Features Affecting Total Scalability of Parallel Systems 58
PART II: HARDWARE SYSTEMS 70
Chapter 6. Trends in High-Performance Computer Architecture 72
Chapter 7. The CONVEX Exemplar SPP1000 and SPP1200 - New Scalable Parallel Systems with a Virtual Shared Memory Architecture 90
Chapter 8. Hardware Performance of the VPP500 Parallel Supercomputer 112
Chapter 9. The Balance of Power - A Brief History of Cray Research Hardware Architectures 130
Chapter 10. Designing a Scalable Parallel System: the IBM SP2 142
PART III: PROGRAMMING AND SOFTWARE 166
Chapter 11. An Integrated Environment for the Support of Automatic Compilation 168
Chapter 12. The Design and Implementation of the Reduction Routines in ScaLAPACK 186
Chapter 13. Software Tools for Parallel Computers and Workstation Clusters 212
Chapter 14. Mentat-Applying the Object-Oriented Paradigm to Parallel Processing 232
Chapter 15. Parallel Loop Scheduling for High Performance Computers 252
Chapter 16. The MPI Message-Passing Interface Standard: Overview and Status 274
Chapter 17. Software Engineering Considerations in the Construction of Parallel Programs 280
PART IV: APPLICATIONS 300
Chapter 18. A Role for High Performance Computing in Surgery 302
Chapter 19. Parallel Shortest Paths Methods for Globally Optimal Trajectories 312
Chapter 20. Financial Applications and HPF 326
Chapter 21. Virtual Reality and High Performance Computing 346
Chapter 22. Collaborative Computing 360
Chapter 23. Sparse Block and Cyclic Data Distributions for Matrix Computations 368
Chapter 24. Parallel Image Compression with JPEG for Multimedia Applications 388
Chapter 25. High Performance Computational Chemistry NWChem and Fully Distributed Parallel Applications
Erscheint lt. Verlag | 13.9.1995 |
---|---|
Sprache | englisch |
Themenwelt | Mathematik / Informatik ► Informatik ► Betriebssysteme / Server |
Mathematik / Informatik ► Informatik ► Netzwerke | |
Mathematik / Informatik ► Informatik ► Theorie / Studium | |
ISBN-10 | 0-08-055391-5 / 0080553915 |
ISBN-13 | 978-0-08-055391-7 / 9780080553917 |
Haben Sie eine Frage zum Produkt? |
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