THE COMPLETE WORKS OF ÉMILE ZOLA (eBook)

Émile Zola (1840-1902) was a French novelist, playwright, and journalist, renowned as a pivotal figure in the development of literary naturalism. His works stand out for their piercing examination of society, unfaltering detail, and psychological depth. Zola's literary career blossomed with the publication of 'Thérèse Raquin' (1867), which established him as a formidable writer that eschewed romanticism in favor of realism. However, it was his monumental 20-novel cycle, 'Les Rougon-Macquart' (1871-1893), that cemented his reputation. The series scrutinizes the effects of environment and heredity on two branches of a family during the Second French Empire. Zola's masterpieces, such as 'Germinal' (1885) and 'L'Assommoir' (1877), present vivid depictions of working-class life and the impact of industrialization. An integral part of his oeuvre is 'J'Accuse…!', an open letter published in 1898, which implicated the French government in the notorious Dreyfus Affair and showcased his commitment to social justice. Zola's influence extended beyond literature into the political sphere, advocating for truth and principle. His naturalistic approach espoused authenticity and empirical observation, shaping literature and inspiring subsequent generations of writers.