The Birth of the War-God: A Poem by Kálidása (eBook)

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eBook Download: EPUB
2022
56 Seiten
DigiCat (Verlag)
859-654731109-6 (EAN)

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The Birth of the War-God: A Poem by Kálidása -  Kalidasa
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In the literary masterpiece 'The Birth of the War-God,' Kālidāsa intricately weaves a narrative rich in poetic splendor and mythological grandeur. As a quintessential work in the realm of Sanskrit literature, 'Kumārasambhava' transcends mere storytelling to explore the depths of love and divinity through its seventeen cantos. The poem is a delicate interplay of Sringara rasa—the aesthetic of romantic and erotic love—which prevails over the martial Vira rasa which still underpins the narrative structure. Kālidāsa's dexterity in employing metaphor, allegory, and vivid imagery, elevates the tale of Kumāra's birth, enshrining it within the pantheon of classic epics, while shedding light on the cultural and religious ethos of the period.

Kālidāsa, whose literary genius has often drawn comparisons to that of Shakespeare, indisputably reigns as one of ancient South Asia's most eminent poets. Although details about his life remain nebulous, his works manifest an intimacy with the Royal Court, suggesting that his writings might have been shaped by the patronage he received, as well as by the prevailing philosophical and theological discourses of his time. Insightful portrayals of the divine intertwining with the human condition in 'The Birth of the War-God' suggest Kālidāsa's deep engagement with the tapestry of Hindu mythology and his acute understanding of human emotions and the natural world.

'The Birth of the War-God' is an indispensable read for connoisseurs of classical poetry and mythology. Kālidāsa's poetic finesse presents the reader with a profound aesthetic experience, making the epic poem both a captivating mythological tale and a venerable example of literary craftsmanship. Scholars and general readers alike will be enticed by the courting of the eternal themes of love, duty, and cosmic order, rendered with a beauty that has resonated through the ages. To delve into Kālidāsa's 'Kumārasambhava' is to immerse oneself in the rich tapestry of South Asian culture and the universal understanding of the transcendent power of love.

Kalidasa is one of the most eminent classical Sanskrit poets whose literary works have transcended time, earning him a revered place in Indian literature. There is little concrete historical data concerning his life, with accounts of him varying quite considerably. His period is also not precisely determined, with scholars suggesting dates that range from the 1st century BCE to the 4th century CE. Despite these uncertainties, Kalidasa's work exhibits mastery of Sanskrit poetics and profound knowledge of Indian mythology and culture, placing him in the Gupta period, which is often referred to as the Golden Age of India. Among Kalidasa's surviving corpus, the epic poem 'The Birth of the War-God' (Kumārasambhava) stands out as a remarkable work that skilfully combines elaborate metaphor, rich descriptions of the natural world, and insights into human emotions. The poem narrates the story of the birth of Kartikeya, the god of war, to aid the gods in their battle against the demon Taraka. Renowned for his exquisite similes and metaphors, Kalidasa's poetry is characterized by his delicate portrayal of both the sensuous and the sublime. His work continues to be celebrated for its beauty, erudition, and the sophisticated interplay of the elements of nature and human emotion, influencing generations of writers and poets both within and beyond the boundaries of India.

Erscheint lt. Verlag 15.9.2022
Übersetzer Ralph T. H. Griffith
Verlagsort Prague
Sprache englisch
Themenwelt Literatur Lyrik / Dramatik Lyrik / Gedichte
Schlagworte Ancient Indian poets • Classic • Epic poems and legends • Hindu mythology in literature • Indian classical literature • Kalidasa's poetic works • Kumara-sambhava • Literature of India • mythological poetry • Religious epic narratives • Sanskrit epic poetry • Sanskrit poetry • Translations into English
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