The Man of Letters as a Man of Business (eBook)

William Dean Howells (1837-1920) was a prominent American realist author, literary critic, and playwright. Born on March 1st in Martinsville, now known as Martins Ferry, Ohio, Howells rose to become one of the most influential literary figures of his time. His oeuvre includes novels, short stories, plays, and essays that reflect his deep commitment to social issues and his belief in the democratization of literature. Howells was a part of the literary movement that veered away from Romanticism, embracing Realism, which sought to depict everyday life and the social dynamics of the time with unembellished accuracy. His work often explored ethical conflicts within the framework of ordinary lives, placing emphasis on moral rather than aesthetic concerns ('Howells, William Dean,' 2021). Noteworthy novels such as 'The Rise of Silas Lapham' (1885) and 'A Hazard of New Fortunes' (1890) are just a few of his many contributions that garnered critical acclaim. In 'The Man of Letters as a Man of Business' (1894), Howells discusses the commercial realities faced by writers, a theme that highlighted his progressive view on authorship as a profession. His literary style is marked by his genteel yet incisive critique of society, combining wit with a sharp observation of human nature. Howells served as editor for the 'Atlantic Monthly' and played a crucial role in shaping American literary taste by championing new writers like Mark Twain and Henry James. His legacy endures as a guiding influence in American literary realism and as a pioneer of modern critical thought. ('Howells, William Dean,' 2021).