Kalevala: The Epic Poem of Finland (eBook)

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eBook Download: EPUB
2022
364 Seiten
DigiCat (Verlag)
859-654716870-6 (EAN)

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Kalevala: The Epic Poem of Finland - Elias Lönnrot
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Elias Lönnrot's 'Kalevala: The Epic Poem of Finland' is a monumental work of Finnish literature, weaving together folktales and mythology to present a vibrant tapestry of cultural heritage. Lönnrot's masterpiece unfolds the mythic genesis and adventures within the Finnish pantheon, detailing the cosmic birth from a duck egg and exploring the profound narratives such as the forging of the mystical Sampo. Employing a distinctive trochaic tetrameter—a meter known as 'Kalevala meter'—the epic's rhythmic cadences and alliterative lines resonate within the oral storytelling tradition, situating the work within the larger context of world epics while highlighting Finland's unique contribution to global literature.

Elias Lönnrot was not merely a passive collector of Finland's oral traditions; he was a folklorist, physician, and philologist, whose extensive travels among the rural populations of Finland in the 19th century informed his deep understanding of the cultural psyche. Motivated by a desire to preserve and synthesize these disparate folk narratives into a coherent national epic, Lönnrot's scholarship and dedication culminated in a work that is as much a feat of literary artistry as it is an ethnographic record—imbuing 'Kalevala' with the essence of Finnish identity.

'Recommended for those with an interest in mythology, epic poetry, and cultural studies, 'Kalevala: The Epic Poem of Finland' offers readers an enchanting journey through the foundational myths that shaped an entire nation's worldview. Lönnrot's erudite compilation invites scholars and lay readers alike to traverse the primeval forests and mythic landscapes of Finland's lore. The 'Kalevala' stands as an enduring testament to the power of oral history and the enduring legacy of storytelling, making it an indispensable addition to the canon of world literature.

Elias Lönnrot was a Finnish physician, philologist, and collector of traditional Finnish oral poetry. Born on April 9, 1802, in Sammatti, in the Uusimaa region of Finland, Lönnrot is best known for his role in assembling and editing the Kalevala, the national epic of Finland. His scholarly work was instrumental in developing Finnish literature and cultural identity, particularly during a time when Finland was under Russian control and its language and cultural traditions were marginalized. Lönnrot's magnum opus, 'Kalevala: The Epic Poem of Finland', first published in 1835, is a compilation of epic poetry that he collected during his extensive travels across Finland and Karelia. His meticulous work in gathering, organizing, and synthesizing these folk tales, songs, and oral histories into a coherent narrative is viewed as a cornerstone of Finnish literature. The 'Kalevala' has had a profound impact on the Finnish national consciousness and has been influential in the fields of literature, art, and music both in Finland and internationally. In addition to the 'Kalevala', Lönnrot's contributions to the study of Finnish language and folklore are numerous. His work laid the foundation for modern Finnish linguistics and helped to promote the Finnish language as a literary medium. Lönnrot's literary style intertwined the rich oral traditions of Finnish folklore with a scholarly approach that sought to preserve and celebrate Finland's cultural heritage. He passed away on March 19, 1884, leaving behind a legacy that endures in Finnish culture and literature.

Erscheint lt. Verlag 10.8.2022
Übersetzer John Martin Crawford
Verlagsort Prague
Sprache englisch
Themenwelt Literatur Lyrik / Dramatik Lyrik / Gedichte
Schlagworte Ancient Finnish saga • earth sciences • Elias Lönnrot literature • Epic Poetry • Europe • Finland • finnish folklore • Finnish literary classics • Geography • heroic poetry • Kalevala English translation • mythological poems • Nature • nordic mythology • Physical Sciences • Poems • Poetry • Scandinavian epics • Science
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