Engineering Drawing for Manufacture -  Brian Griffiths

Engineering Drawing for Manufacture (eBook)

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2002 | 1. Auflage
150 Seiten
Elsevier Science (Verlag)
978-0-08-050566-4 (ISBN)
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The processes of manufacture and assembly are based on the communication of engineering information via drawing. These drawings follow rules laid down in national and international standards. The organisation responsible for the international rules is the International Standards Organisation (ISO). There are hundreds of ISO standards on engineering drawing because drawing is very complicated and accurate transfer of information must be guaranteed. The information contained in an engineering drawing is a legal specification, which contractor and sub-contractor agree to in a binding contract. The ISO standards are designed to be independent of any one language and thus much symbology is used to overcome any reliance on any language. Companies can only operate efficiently if they can guarantee the correct transmission of engineering design information for manufacturing and assembly.

This book is a short introduction to the subject of engineering drawing for manufacture. It should be noted that standards are updated on a 5-year rolling programme and therefore students of engineering drawing need to be aware of the latest standards. This book is unique in that it introduces the subject of engineering drawing in the context of standards.
The processes of manufacture and assembly are based on the communication of engineering information via drawing. These drawings follow rules laid down in national and international standards. The organisation responsible for the international rules is the International Standards Organisation (ISO). There are hundreds of ISO standards on engineering drawing because drawing is very complicated and accurate transfer of information must be guaranteed. The information contained in an engineering drawing is a legal specification, which contractor and sub-contractor agree to in a binding contract. The ISO standards are designed to be independent of any one language and thus much symbology is used to overcome any reliance on any language. Companies can only operate efficiently if they can guarantee the correct transmission of engineering design information for manufacturing and assembly.This book is a short introduction to the subject of engineering drawing for manufacture. It should be noted that standards are updated on a 5-year rolling programme and therefore students of engineering drawing need to be aware of the latest standards. This book is unique in that it introduces the subject of engineering drawing in the context of standards.

Front Cover 1
Engineering Drawing for Manufacture 4
Copyright Page 5
Contents 6
Introduction 10
List of Symbols 12
List of Abbreviations 14
Chapter 1. Principles of Engineering Drawing 16
1.0 Introduction 16
1.1 Technical Product Documentation 17
1.2 The much-loved BS 308 18
1.3 Drawing as a language 19
1.4 The danger of visual illusions 21
1.5 Representation, visualization and specification 24
1.6 Requirements of engineering drawings 27
1.7 Manual and machine drawing 33
References and further reading 36
Chapter 2. Projection Methods 38
2.0 Introduction 38
2.1 Perspective projection 39
2.2 Axonometric projection 40
2.3 Isometric projection 42
2.4 Oblique projection 44
2.5 Orthographic projection 46
2.6 Why are first and third angle projections so named? 53
2.7 Sectional views 54
2.8 Number of views 56
References and further reading 58
Chapter 3. ISO Drawing Rules 59
3.0 Introduction 59
3.1 Example of drawing a small hand vice 59
3.2 Line types and thicknesses 62
3.3 Sectioning or cross-hatching lines 68
3.4 Leader lines 69
3.5 Dimension lines 69
3.6 The decimal marker 72
3.7 Lettering, symbols and abbreviations 72
3.8 Representation of common parts and features 73
3.9 Item references and lists 76
3.10 Colours 77
3.11 Draughtman’s licence 77
References and further reading 78
Chapter 4. Dimensions, Symbols and Tolerances 80
4.0 Introduction 80
4.1 Dimension definitions 80
4.2 Types of dimensioning 83
4.3 Symbology 89
4.4 Variation of features 93
4.5 Tolerancing dimensions 96
4.6 The legal implications of tolerancing 99
4.7 The implications of tolerances for design 99
4.8 Manufacturing variability and tolerances 101
References and further reading 102
Chapter 5. Limits, Fits and Geometrical Tolerancing 103
5.0 Introduction 103
5.1 Relationship to functional performance 103
5.2 Relationship to manufacturing processes 105
5.3 ISO tolerance ranges 107
5.4 Limits and fits 109
5.5 Geometry and tolerances 115
5.6 Geometric tolerances 119
5.7 GTs in real life 124
References and further reading 125
Chapter 6. Surface Finish Specification 126
6.0 Introduction 126
6.1 Roughness and waviness 127
6.2 Measuring the surface finish 128
6.3 Surface finish characterization 131
6.4 Tolerances applied to the assessment of surface finish 138
6.5 Method of indicating surface finish and texture 139
6.6 3D surface characterization 145
6.7 Surface finish specification in the real world 145
References and further reading 147
Appendix: Typical Examination Questions 149
Background and Rationale of the Series 173
Index 175

Erscheint lt. Verlag 1.10.2002
Sprache englisch
Themenwelt Kunst / Musik / Theater Design / Innenarchitektur / Mode
Informatik Weitere Themen CAD-Programme
Technik Bauwesen
Technik Maschinenbau
ISBN-10 0-08-050566-X / 008050566X
ISBN-13 978-0-08-050566-4 / 9780080505664
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