Formative Assessment for 3D Science Learning - Erin Marie Furtak

Formative Assessment for 3D Science Learning

Supporting Ambitious and Equitable Instruction
Buch | Softcover
256 Seiten
2023
Teachers' College Press (Verlag)
978-0-8077-6858-7 (ISBN)
41,15 inkl. MwSt
Combines three-dimensional science learning, sociocultural theories of learning, and science for justice and equity to provide a comprehensive picture of formative assessment for today’s K-12 science classroom.
The current wave of science education reforms emphasizes more equitable opportunities for students as they learn disciplinary core ideas and apply crosscutting concepts by engaging in the practices of scientists. Formative assessment—the assessment teachers and students conduct while learning is in progress—also needs to shift to support this vision. This book combines three-dimensional science learning, sociocultural theories of learning, and science for justice and equity to provide a comprehensive picture of formative assessment for today’s K–12 science classroom. Using practical examples and strategies, the author provides guidance for classroom teachers around formative assessment task design that centers students’ interests and builds on the resources they bring to school. The text explores the different enactment approaches teachers can use to prioritize and respond to students’ ideas as they are learning. It also offers approaches to, and resources for, professional learning that support teachers as they engage in formative assessment for ambitious science instruction.


Book Features:




Provides a framework for designing and enacting 3D science assessments that support both rigorous and equitable instruction.
Advocates for formative assessment that evaluates the practices of scientific inquiry, as opposed to measuring the memorization of science content.
Includes assessment tasks, samples from classroom practice, and transcriptions of classroom conversations with students.
Offers guidance for providing students with helpful feedback to advance their learning, as well as suggestions for collaborating with colleagues.
Shows how formative assessment can be enacted across classrooms to create opportunities to coordinate practice at a larger scale.

Erin Marie Furtak is professor of STEM education at the School of Education, University of Colorado Boulder. Dr. Furtak received the 2011 Presidential Early Career Award for Scientists and Engineers (PECASE) and the German Chancellor Fellowship from the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation (2006).

Contents


Foreword Lorrie A. Shepard  xiii


Preface  xv

My History in Science and Formative Assessment  xvi

Why I Wrote This Book  xvii

Scope  xviii

To Whom This Book Is Directed  xviii


Acknowledgments  xxi


PART I: FRAMING


1.  It’s Time to Rethink Formative Assessment in Science Education  3

What Is Formative Assessment in Science?  4

New Understandings About Learning That Influence Curriculum, Instruction, and Assessment  5

Formative Assessment for Ambitious and Equitable 3D Science Learning  11

Initial Drawings  15

Family Activity  15

How to Read This Book  16


2.  Broadening Our View of Science Formative Assessment  19

Formative Assessment in a System of Classroom Activity  21

Defining Elements of a Formative Assessment Activity System  23

How Activity Systems Work to Support Learning Through Formative Assessment  33

Looking Ahead  38


3.  Formative Assessment as a Vehicle for Equity and Justice in Science Learning  39

Structural Influences on Science Formative Assessment  40

Constraints on Formative Assessment  43

Formative Assessment as a Vehicle for Equity and Justice  45

Self-Reflection for Ambitious and Equitable Teaching  47

Centering Equity and Justice in Formative Assessment: Examples  49

Equity and Justice: Connective Threads for Formative Assessment Design and Enactment  53


PART II: TASKS AND PRACTICES


4.  Questions Worth Answering: The Role of Phenomena in Formative Assessment  57

Considerations for Phenomena  58

Types of Phenomena for Formative Assessment  63

How Different Phenomena Support Formative Assessment Across an Instructional Unit  66

Resources for Identifying Phenomena for Formative Assessment  69

Putting It All Together: Framing Formative Assessment Tasks With Phenomena  69


5.  Formative Assessment Tasks: Artifacts and Material Representations of Student Thinking  71

What Do We Mean by “Tasks”?  72

The Role of Formative Assessment Tasks  73

Integrating the Three Dimensions in Formative Assessment Tasks  75

Elements of Multicomponent Formative Assessment Task Design: Supporting Learners to Show What They Know  81

Putting It All Together: Redesigning a Multicomponent Formative Assessment Task  92

Beyond Paper and Pencil: Technology-Assisted Formative Assessment Tasks  100

Looking Ahead: The Importance of Practices and Feedback  103


6.  Norms, Routines, and Community: Classroom Enactment of Formative Assessment  105

What Do We Mean by “Enactment”?  105

Participation Structures  106

Norms and Routines  111

Talk Moves: Essential Elements of Formative Assessment Classroom Practices  118

Putting It All Together: A Formative Assessment Conversation to Support the Development of Student Thinking  119


7.  Feedback  125

Feedback to Support Science Learning  126

A Model of Feedback  127

Medium Cycles  138


PART III: BEYOND THE CLASSROOM


8.  Tools and Routines for Professional Learning: Collaborative Formative Assessment Design  143

Teacher Professional Learning Through Formative Assessment Design  144

Steps for Collaborative Formative Assessment Design  145

Increasing Opportunities for Teachers to Learn Through Collaboration and Formative Assessment Co-Design  159


9.  Learning Progressions: Tools for Formative Assessment  161

Defining Learning Progressions  161

Learning Progressions for Three-Dimensional Assessment  163

Three Functions for Learning Progressions in Formative Assessment  164

Features of Learning Progressions That Support Formative Assessment  174

Potential to Guide Formative Assessment, With Caution  176


10.  Conclusion: Formative Assessment for Ambitious and Equitable Science Learning: Toward a New Horizon  177

Main Arguments  177

What Can We Do?  178

Closing  179


Appendix A. Phenomenon Planner  181


Appendix B. Heated Cup Task  183


Appendix C. Formative Assessment Task Design Checklist  185


Appendix D. Weather in Three Places Task  187


Appendix E. Snowmelt Task  189


Appendix F. High-Elevation Task  191


Appendix G. Enactment Planning Guide  197


Appendix H. Skateboarder Modeling Task  199


Appendix I. Sample Meeting Agendas for Collaborative Formative Assessment Design  201


Appendix J. Learning Progression Unit Planner  203


References  205


Index  221


About the Author  227

Erscheinungsdatum
Vorwort Lorrie A. Shepard
Verlagsort New York
Sprache englisch
Maße 156 x 229 mm
Gewicht 363 g
Themenwelt Kinder- / Jugendbuch Sachbücher Naturwissenschaft / Technik
Sozialwissenschaften Pädagogik Schulpädagogik / Sekundarstufe I+II
ISBN-10 0-8077-6858-8 / 0807768588
ISBN-13 978-0-8077-6858-7 / 9780807768587
Zustand Neuware
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