Wicked Problems

The Ethics of Action for Peace, Rights, and Justice

Austin Choi-Fitzpatrick, Douglas Irvin-Erickson, Ernesto Verdeja (Herausgeber)

Buch | Hardcover

288 Seiten

2022
Oxford University Press Inc (Verlag)
978-0-19-763281-9 (ISBN)

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The ethics of changemaking and peacebuilding may appear straightforward: advance dignity, promote well-being, minimize suffering. Sounds simple, right? Actually acting ethically when it really matters is rarely straightforward. If someone engaged in change-oriented work sets out to "do good," how should we prioritize and evaluate whose good counts? And, how ought we act once we have decided whose good counts? Practitioners frequently confront dilemmas where dire situations may demand some form of response, but each of the options may have undesirable consequences of one form or another. Dilemmas are not merely ordinary problems, they are wicked problems: that is to say, they are defined by circumstances that only allow for suboptimal outcomes and are based on profound and sometimes troubling trade-offs.

Wicked Problems argues that the field of peacebuilding and conflict transformation needs a stronger and more practical sense of its ethical obligations. For example, it argues against posing false binaries between domestic and international issues and against viewing violence and conflict as equivalents. It holds strategic nonviolence up to critical scrutiny and shows that "do no harm" approaches may in fact do harm.

The contributors include scholars, scholar practitioners in the field, and activists on the streets, and the chapters cover the role of violence in conflict; conflict and violence prevention and resolution; humanitarianism; community organizing and racial justice; social movements; human rights advocacy; transitional justice; political reconciliation; and peace education and pedagogy, among other topics. Drawing on the lived experiences and expertise of activists, educators, and researchers, Wicked Problems equips readers to ask--and answer--difficult questions about social change work.

Austin Choi-Fitzpatrick is University Professor at the University of San Diego's Kroc School of Peace Studies. Austin's teaching, scholarship, and public engagement lies at the intersection of social movements, human rights, and new technology. He is the author of What Slaveholders Think and The Good Drone, and has written articles in Slate, Al Jazeera, The Guardian, The Conversation, MIT Reader, Medium, and Aeon. His commentary on current events includes appearances on BBC and Fox News, and his work on drones has been profiled in Science and Fast Company and by NBC, among others. Douglas Irvin-Erickson is Assistant Professor at the Jimmy and Rosalynn Carter School for Peace and Conflict Resolution, George Mason University. He is the author of Raphaël Lemkin and the Concept of Genocide, and many articles on human rights, international criminal law and legal history, genocide, and peace. Irvin-Erickson directs the Raphaël Lemkin Genocide Prevention Program at the Carter School, is a Senior Fellow with the Alliance for Peacebuilding, a Board Member of the Institute for the Study of Genocide, and a member of the editorial board of Genocide Studies and Prevention. He lectures widely and works with governments, international organizations, and NGOs around the world. Ernesto Verdeja is Associate Professor of Political Science and Peace Studies at the Kroc Institute for International Peace Studies, University of Notre Dame. He researches contemporary genocide and mass atrocities, and political justice and reconciliation after violence. He has worked for a variety of human rights organizations and is the Executive Director of the non-profit Institute for the Study of Genocide. Ernesto regularly consults with governments and non-governmental organizations on mass atrocity prevention and reconciliation efforts.

Acknowledgments
Contributors

Introduction: Wicked Problems - The Ethics of Action for Peace, Rights, and Justice
Austin Choi-Fitzpatrick, Douglas Irvin-Erickson, and Ernesto Verdeja

I: VIOLENCE

1. The Ritual of Black Armed Resistance: Police Abolition through the Eyes of the Black Radical Tradition
Tony Gaskew

2. Building a Movement to End Poverty through Nonviolent Resistance
Liz Theoharis and Noam Sandweiss-Back

3. Is Violence the Answer? A Pragmatic Approach
Kirssa Cline Ryckman

4. How Is It to Be Done? Dilemmas of Prefigurative and Harm - Reduction Approaches to Social Movement Work
Ashley J. Bohrer

II: LEADERSHIP AND ORGANIZATIONS

5. The Paradox of Survivor Leadership
Minh Dang

6. Allies Out Front: Dilemmas of Leadership
Daniel J. Myers

7. Organizing Dilemmas across U.S.- Based Social Justice Movement Spaces
alicia sanchez gill

8. The Ones Who Walk Away to Stay and Fight
Philip Gamaghelyan

9. From Righteous to Responsive: Rethinking the Role of Moral Values of Peacebuilding
Reina C. Neufeldt

III: SYSTEMS AND INSTITUTIONS

10. Dilemmas in Action Where Rule of Law Conflicts with Justice
Deena R. Hurwitz

11. Establishing an Ethics of Post-Sanctions Peacebuilding
George A. Lopez and Beatrix Geaghan-Breiner

12. Threading the Needle: Ethical Dilemmas in Preventing Mass Atrocities
Ernesto Verdeja

13. Whither the Villains? The Ethical Dilemma in Armed Conflict
Laurie Nathan

14. "A Different Kind of Weapon": Ethical Dilemmas and Nonviolent Civilian Protection
Felicity Gray

15. The Ethics of Transitional Justice
Tim Murithi

16. Why the Peacebuilding Field Needs Clear and Accessible Standards of Research Ethics
Elizabeth Hume and Jessica Baumgardner-Zuzik

17. Consent, Inclusivity, and Local Voices: Ethical Dilemmas of Teaching Peace in Conflict Zones
Agnieszka Paczynska and Susan F. Hirsch

Bibliography
Index

Erscheinungsdatum	16.05.2022
Verlagsort	New York
Sprache	englisch
Maße	237 x 159 mm
Gewicht	576 g
Themenwelt	Geisteswissenschaften ► Philosophie
Themenwelt	Sozialwissenschaften ► Politik / Verwaltung ► Staat / Verwaltung
ISBN-10	0-19-763281-5 / 0197632815
ISBN-13	978-0-19-763281-9 / 9780197632819
Zustand	Neuware