The Modern Synthesis - Thomas E. Dickins

The Modern Synthesis

Evolution and the Organization of Information
Buch | Hardcover
XVII, 239 Seiten
2021 | 1st ed. 2021
Springer International Publishing (Verlag)
978-3-030-86421-7 (ISBN)
171,19 inkl. MwSt

This book is about evolutionary theory. It deals with aspects of its history to focus upon explanatory structures at work in the various forms of evolutionary theory - as such this is also a work of philosophy. Its focus lies on recent debates about the Modern Synthesis and what might be lacking in that synthesis. These claims have been most clearly made by those calling for an Extended Evolutionary Synthesis. The author argues that the difference between these two positions is the consequence of two things. First, whether evolution is a considered as solely a population level phenomenon or also a theory of form.  Second, the use of information concepts.

In this book Darwinian evolution is positioned as a general theory of evolution, a theory that gave evolution a technical meaning as the statistical outcome of variation, competition, and inheritance. The Modern Synthesis (MS) within biology, has a particular focus, a particular architecture to its explanations that renders it a special theory of evolution.

After providing a history of Darwinian theory and the MS, recent claims and exhortations for an Extended Evolutionary Synthesis (EES) are examined that see the need for the inclusion of non-genetic modes of inheritance and also developmental processes.  Much of this argument is based around claims that the MS adopts a particular view of information that has privileged the gene as an instructional unit in the emergence of form.  The author analyses the uses of information and claims that neither side of the debate explicitly and formally deals with this concept. A more formal view of information is provided which challenges the EES claims about the role of genes in MS explanations of form whilst being consilient with their own interests in developmental biology. It is concluded that the MS implicitly assumed this formal view of information whilst using information terms in a colloquial manner. In the final chapter the idea that the MS is an informational theory that acts to corral more specific phenomenal accounts, is mooted.  As such the book argues for a constrained pluralism within biology, where the MS describes those constraints.


Tom Dickins is professor of behavioural science at Middlesex University and a research associate at the Centre for Philosophy of Natural and Social Science at the London School of Economics. His background is in the behavioural sciences, but also the history and philosophy of science.  His principal interests lie in behavioural biology.  When not working he is to be found watching birds in the ancient woodlands and rugged coastlines of the United Kingdom.

Chapter 1: Introduction.- Chapter 2: Darwinian evolution.- Chapter 3: The Modern Synthesis.- Chapter 4: Causation.- Chapter 5: Data and information.- Chapter 6:  Evolution and development.- Chapter 7:  Epigenetics.- Chapter 8: Niche construction theory.- Chapter 9: Evolution and the developmental challenge.

Erscheinungsdatum
Reihe/Serie Evolutionary Biology – New Perspectives on Its Development
Zusatzinfo XVII, 239 p. 4 illus., 1 illus. in color.
Verlagsort Cham
Sprache englisch
Maße 155 x 235 mm
Gewicht 547 g
Themenwelt Geisteswissenschaften Philosophie Philosophie der Neuzeit
Naturwissenschaften Biologie
Schlagworte Darwinian Evolution • EES • Evolution • Evolutionary Theory • Extended evolutionary synthesis • Extended Synthesis • Extent of the Modern Synthesis • General Darwinism • General Theory Darwinism • Modern Synthesis • SET • Special Theory Darwinism • Standard Evolutionary Theory
ISBN-10 3-030-86421-9 / 3030864219
ISBN-13 978-3-030-86421-7 / 9783030864217
Zustand Neuware
Haben Sie eine Frage zum Produkt?
Mehr entdecken
aus dem Bereich