The New Behaviorism - John Staddon

The New Behaviorism

Foundations of Behavioral Science

(Autor)

Buch | Hardcover
314 Seiten
2021 | 3rd edition
Routledge (Verlag)
978-0-367-74581-3 (ISBN)
168,35 inkl. MwSt
This ground-breaking book presents a brief history of behaviorism, along with a critical analysis of radical behaviorism, its philosophy and its applications to social issues. This third edition is much expanded and includes a new chapter on experimental method as well as longer sections on the philosophy of behaviorism.
This ground-breaking book presents a brief history of behaviorism, along with a critical analysis of radical behaviorism, its philosophy and its applications to social issues.

This third edition is much expanded and includes a new chapter on experimental method as well as longer sections on the philosophy of behaviorism. It offers experimental and theoretical examples of a new approach to behavioral science. It provides an alternative philosophical and empirical foundation for a psychology that has rather lost its way.

The mission of the book is to help steer experimental psychology away from its current undisciplined indulgence in "mental life" toward the core of science, which is an economical description of nature: parsimony, explain much with little. The elementary philosophical distinction between private and public events, even biology, evolution and animal psychology are all ignored by much contemporary cognitive psychology. The failings of radical behaviorism as well as a philosophically defective cognitive psychology point to the need for a new theoretical behaviorism, which can deal with problems such as "consciousness" that have been either ignored, evaded or muddled by existing approaches.

This new behaviorism provides a unified framework for the science of behavior that can be applied both to the laboratory and to broader practical issues such as law and punishment, the health-care system, and teaching.

John Staddon is James B. Duke Professor of Psychology, and Professor of Biology and Neurobiology, Emeritus, at Duke University, USA. He is the author of more than 200 research papers and five books. His research is on the evolution and mechanisms of learning in humans and animals, and the history and philosophy of psychology, economics and biology.

Preface

Acknowledgements

Part 1: History






The Psychology of the "Other One"



Neo-Behaviorism and Learning Psychology



The Experimental Analysis of Behavior
Part 2: Explanation




Behaviorist Theory



Radical Theory



Variation and Selection



Behavior-Evolution Parallels



Experimental Methods



What is Rational?



Philosophy of Behaviorism



Free Will, Behaviorism and Utopia



Values



Behaviorism and Mental Life



Cognitivism and the New Behaviorism



The New Behaviorism



Internal States: The Logic of Historical Systems



Consciousness and Behaviorism



Three Domains
Part 3: Behaviorism and Society




Law, Punishment and Behaviorism



The Contingencies of Medicine



Teaching

Postscript: Alchemy of the Mind

Erscheinungsdatum
Zusatzinfo 11 Tables, black and white; 32 Line drawings, black and white; 14 Halftones, black and white; 46 Illustrations, black and white
Verlagsort London
Sprache englisch
Maße 152 x 229 mm
Gewicht 576 g
Themenwelt Geisteswissenschaften Philosophie
Geisteswissenschaften Psychologie Allgemeine Psychologie
Geisteswissenschaften Psychologie Pädagogische Psychologie
Geisteswissenschaften Psychologie Verhaltenstherapie
ISBN-10 0-367-74581-X / 036774581X
ISBN-13 978-0-367-74581-3 / 9780367745813
Zustand Neuware
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