Viruses, Plagues, and History - Michael B. A. Oldstone

Viruses, Plagues, and History

Past, Present, and Future
Buch | Softcover
512 Seiten
2020 | 2nd Revised edition
Oxford University Press Inc (Verlag)
978-0-19-005678-0 (ISBN)
21,15 inkl. MwSt
In Viruses, Plagues, and History, virologist Michael Oldstone explains the scientific principles of viruses and epidemics while relating the past and present history of the major and recurring viral threats to human health, and how they have influenced human events.
More people were killed by smallpox during the twentieth century--over 300 million--than by all of the wars of that period combined. In 1918 and 1919, influenza virus claimed over 50 million lives. A century later, influenza is poised to return, ongoing plagues of HIV/AIDS and hepatitis infect millions, and Ebola, Zika, and West Nile viruses cause new concern and panic.

The overlapping histories of humans and viruses are ancient. Earliest cities became both the cradle of civilization and breeding grounds for the first viral epidemics. This overlap is the focus of virologist/immunologist Michael Oldstone in Viruses, Plagues and History. Oldstone explains principles of viruses and epidemics while recounting stories of viruses and their impact on human history. This fully updated second edition includes engrossing new chapters on hepatitis, Zika, and contemporary threats such as the possible return of a catastrophic influenza, and the impact of fear of autism on vaccination efforts. This is a fascinating panorama of humankind's longstanding conflict with unseen viral enemies, both human successes--such as control of poliomyelitis, measles, smallpox and yellow fever, and continued dangers--such as HIV and Ebola. Impeccably researched and accessibly written, Viruses, Plagues and History will fascinate all with an interest in how viral illnesses alter the course of human history.

Michael B. A. Oldstone is a member (Professor) at The Scripps Research Institute where he directed the Laboratory of Viral-Immunobiology. He received multiple international and national awards for the fruits of his contribution to virology and immunology and has been elected to several international and national academic societies including the National Academy of Sciences (USA) and the Scandinavian Society for Immunology. He has been a consultant to multiple institutions including the World Health Organization and the National Institutes of Health (USA).

Part One: Viruses, Plagues, and History

Chapter 1. A General Introduction

Chapter 2. Introduction to the Principles of Virology

Chapter 3. Introduction to the Principles of Immunology

Part Two: Success Stories

Chapter 4. Smallpox

Chapter 5. Yellow Fever

Chapter 6. Measles Virus

Chapter 7. Poliomyelitis

Chapter 8. Hepatitis Viruses: Oysters, Blood Transfusions, and Cancer

Part Three: Present and Future Challenges

Chapter 9. An Overview of Newly Emerging Viral Plagues: The Hemorrhagic Fevers and A Newly Mysterious Suspect of Viral Disease, Acute Flaccid Paralysis

Chapter 10. Lassa Fever

Chapter 11. Ebola

Chapter 12. Hantavirus

Chapter 13. Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS): The First Pandemic of the 21st Century, and Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS), and 2019-2020 Outbreak of 2019-nCoV

Chapter 14. West Nile Virus: Deaths of Crows and Humans

Chapter 15. Zika Comes to the Western Hemisphere and Americas: How, When, Consequences

Chapter 16. Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV): AIDS, the Current Plague

Chapter 17. Mad Cow Disease and Englishmen: Dementia of Humans - Prions: Folding Protein Transmissible Diseases

Chapter 18. Influenza Virus, the Plague That Will Continue to Return

Chapter 19. Apathy and Ignorance: False Prophets of Autism and the Anti-Vaccine Movement

Chapter 20. Conclusions and Future Predictions

Erscheinungsdatum
Verlagsort New York
Sprache englisch
Maße 208 x 137 mm
Gewicht 612 g
Themenwelt Geisteswissenschaften Psychologie Sozialpsychologie
Studium Querschnittsbereiche Geschichte / Ethik der Medizin
Studium Querschnittsbereiche Prävention / Gesundheitsförderung
ISBN-10 0-19-005678-9 / 0190056789
ISBN-13 978-0-19-005678-0 / 9780190056780
Zustand Neuware
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