Ibn Taymiyya - Jon Hoover

Ibn Taymiyya

(Autor)

Buch | Hardcover
176 Seiten
2019
Oneworld Academic (Verlag)
978-1-78607-689-2 (ISBN)
31,15 inkl. MwSt
Introduces the life and thought of the controversial religious scholar who has inspired modernists, Salafis, revivalists, and jihadis
Ibn Taymiyya (1263–1328) of Damascus was one of the most prominent and controversial religious scholars of medieval Islam. He called for jihad against the Mongol invaders of Syria, appealed to the foundational sources of Islam for reform, and battled against religious innovation. Today, he inspires such diverse movements as Global Salafism, Islamic revivalism and modernism, and violent jihadism. This volume synthesizes the latest research, discusses many little-known aspects of Ibn Taymiyya’s thought, and highlights the religious utilitarianism that pervades his activism, ethics, and theology.

Jon Hoover is Associate Professor of Islamic Studies at the University of Nottingham. He specialises in Islamic intellectual history, medieval Islamic theology and philosophy, Christian–Muslim relations, and the thought of Ibn Taymiyya. He is the author of Ibn Taymiyya’s Theodicy of Perpetual Optimism, and numerous articles and book chapters on Ibn Taymiyya’s theology and ethics.

INTRODUCTION



 



1 EARLY CAREER AND THE MONGOL INVASIONS



The Formative Years



Appearance, Character, and Personal Relationships



Early Engagements with Religious Law



Early Engagements with Theology



The Mongol Invasion of 1299–1300



The Mongol Invasions of 1300–1301 and 1303



Christians in the Wake of the Mongols



 



2 LATER CAREER AND MAJOR TRIALS



Conflicts with Sufis



The 1306 Damascus Trials over Theology



Imprisonments in Egypt over Theology and Sufism 1306–1310



Final Years in Egypt 1310–1313



Back in Damascus Teaching and Writing



The 1318 Nusayri Revolt



Trials over Divorce Oaths



Final Imprisonment over Grave Visitation 1326–1328



 



3 THE PRIORITY OF WORSHIP



Worship and the Human Natural Constitution



A Spirituality of Love



Divinity and Lordship



Command and Creation



Sainthood



 



4 WORSHIP, LAW, AND INNOVATION



Worship and the Law



Worship Rituals: Lawful and Innovated



Spiritual Concert and Annihilation



Benefit and the Law



Innovated Festivals and the Prophet’s Birthday



Grave Visitation and Intercession



Ibn Taymiyya and Sufism



 



5 JURISTIC AUTHORITY AND DERIVING GOD’S LAW



The Sunni Law School System



Back to the Qur’an and the Sunna



Forbidding Chess



Invalidating Triple Divorce



 



6 UTILITARIAN SOCIAL AND POLITICAL ETHICS



Social Ethics



The Caliphate



Public Authority and the Law



Law-Guided Public Policy



Trusts of public office and public wealth



Justice: the limits and rights of God and humans



Jihad



 



7 GOD AND CREATION



Kalam Theology



Esotericism



Non-cognitivism



Apologetic Interpretativism



God is Sitting Over the Throne



The Timelessly Eternal God of Philosophy and Kalam



God Wills for Wise Purposes and Creates from Eternity



 



8 GOD AND HUMANITY



Justice, Evil, and the Human Act



God’s Protection of Prophets



The Signs of a True Prophet



Christianity: An Object Lesson in Innovated Religion



The Ultimate Destiny of Unbelievers



 



9 EPILOGUE



 



Bibliography



Index

Erscheinungsdatum
Reihe/Serie Makers of the Muslim World
Sprache englisch
Maße 135 x 216 mm
Themenwelt Geisteswissenschaften Geschichte Regional- / Ländergeschichte
Geisteswissenschaften Religion / Theologie Islam
ISBN-10 1-78607-689-6 / 1786076896
ISBN-13 978-1-78607-689-2 / 9781786076892
Zustand Neuware
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