Agency and Causal Explanation in Economics -

Agency and Causal Explanation in Economics

Peter Róna, László Zsolnai (Herausgeber)

Buch | Hardcover
XV, 171 Seiten
2019 | 1st ed. 2020
Springer International Publishing (Verlag)
978-3-030-26113-9 (ISBN)
53,49 inkl. MwSt
This open access book provides an exploration of the consequences of the ontological differences between natural and social objects (sometimes described as objects of nature and objects of thought) in the workings of causal and agency relationships. One of its important and possibly original conclusions is that causal and agency relationships do not encompass all of the dependent relationships encountered in social life. The idea that social reality is contingent has been known (and largely undisputed) at least since Wittgenstein's "On Certainty", but social science, and most notably economics has continued to operate on the basis of causal and agency theories borrowed or adapted from the natural sciences. This volume contains essays that retain and justify the partial or qualified use of this approach and essays that totally reject any use of causal and agency theory built on determined facts (closed systems).The rejection is based on the possibly original claim that, whereas causation in the objects of the natural sciences reside in their properties, human action is a matter of intentionality. It engages with critical realist theory and re-examines the role of free will in theories of human action in general and economic theory in particular.

Peter Róna was born in Hungary in 1942. He emigrated to the United States in 1956, obtained his B.A. degree in economic history (cum laude) from the University of Pennsylvania in 1964, and his law degree from Oxford University (First Class) in 1964. He was an associate of the Washington, D.C, law firm, Arnold & Porter and counsel to the US Department of Commerce before becoming the personal assistant of Lord Richardson, Governor of the Bank of England. He joined the Schroder Group in 1969 as the General Counsel of its operations in the United Sates, and became the President and Chief Executive of the IBJ Schroder Bank & Trust co. in 1985. Shortly after the collapse of the Berlin Wall he returned to Hungary, where he managed an investment fund. In 2003 he joined the faculty of Eötvös Lóránd University where he taught public international law. In 2006 he was made an Honorary Professor of the University. He joined the teaching staff of Blackfriars Hall in 2009, where he teaches an introductory course in economics and a more advanced one on the philosophical foundations of the social sciences. His published articles include a study of the Euro and an examination of the philosophical foundations of economics.

Preface.- Introduction.- Part I Theory.- Nadine Elzein: Free Will and Empirical Arguments for Epiphenomenalism.- Stephen Pratten: Causality, Agency and Change.- Jason Blakely: How Economics Becomes Ideology: The Uses and Abuses of Rational Choice Theory.- William Child: Economics, Agency, and Causal Explanation.- Part II Praxis.- Richard Conrad and Peter Hunter: Why Aquinas Would Agree That Human Economic Behaviour Is Largely Predictable.- Paul Clough: Agency, Time and Morality: An Argument from Social and Economic Anthropology.- Scott Meikle: The Switch from Agency to Causation in Marx.- Margaret S. Archer: Social Morphogenesis: Critical Realism's Explanatory Approach.- Jonathan Price: Grotius's Theological anthropology and modern contract doctrine.


Erscheinungsdatum
Reihe/Serie Virtues and Economics
Zusatzinfo XV, 171 p. 2 illus.
Verlagsort Cham
Sprache englisch
Maße 155 x 235 mm
Gewicht 439 g
Themenwelt Geisteswissenschaften Philosophie Allgemeines / Lexika
Geisteswissenschaften Philosophie Metaphysik / Ontologie
Schlagworte Agency and Causation in Marx • Argument from social and economic anthropology • Causality in nature as compared to social life • Consequences of the ontological differences • Critical Realism's explanatory approach • Critical Realism’s explanatory approach • Critical realist theory • Free Will & Empirical Arguments for Epiphenomenali • Free Will & Empirical Arguments for Epiphenomenalism • Nature of causation and agency in social life • Ontological difference between physical and social • Ontological difference between physical and social reality • Ontological differences between natural and social • Ontological differences between natural and social objects • open access • Predictable Human Economic Behaviour • Social causation and agency • Stoic Economics • Uses and Abuses of Rational Choice Theory • Workings of causal and agency relationships
ISBN-10 3-030-26113-1 / 3030261131
ISBN-13 978-3-030-26113-9 / 9783030261139
Zustand Neuware
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