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Cold War Anthropology

The CIA, the Pentagon, and the Growth of Dual Use Anthropology

(Autor)

Buch | Softcover
488 Seiten
2016
Duke University Press (Verlag)
978-0-8223-6125-1 (ISBN)
34,90 inkl. MwSt
David H. Price uses information from CIA, FBI, and military records to map the connections between academia and the strategic use of anthropological research to further the goals of the U.S. military and outline the major influence the American security state has had on the field of anthropology.
In Cold War Anthropology, David H. Price offers a provocative account of the profound influence that the American security state has had on the field of anthropology since the Second World War. Using a wealth of information unearthed in CIA, FBI, and military records, he maps out the intricate connections between academia and the intelligence community and the strategic use of anthropological research to further the goals of the American military complex. The rise of area studies programs, funded both openly and covertly by government agencies, encouraged anthropologists to produce work that had intellectual value within the field while also shaping global counterinsurgency and development programs that furthered America’s Cold War objectives. Ultimately, the moral issues raised by these activities prompted the American Anthropological Association to establish its first ethics code. Price concludes by comparing Cold War-era anthropology to the anthropological expertise deployed by the military in the post-9/11 era.

David H. Price is Professor of Anthropology at Saint Martin’s University. He is the author of Threatening Anthropology: McCarthyism and the FBI’s Surveillance of Activist Anthropologists and Anthropological Intelligence: The Deployment and Neglect of American Anthropology in the Second World War, both also published by Duke University Press, and Weaponizing Anthropology: Social Science in Service of the Militarized State.

Preface  xi

Acknowledgments  xxv

Abbreviations  xxix

Part I. Cold War Political-Economic Disciplinary Formations

1. Political Economy and History of American Cold War Intelligence  3

2. World War II's Long Shadow  31

3. Rebooting Professional Anthropology in the Postwar World  54

4. After the Shooting War: Centers, Committees, Seminars, and Other Cold War Projects  81

5. Anthropologists and State: Aid, Debt, and Other Cold War Weapons of the Strong  109

Intermezzo  137

Part II. Anthropologists' Articulations with the National Security State

6. Cold War Anthropologists at the CIA: Careers Confirmed and Suspected  143

7. How CIA Funding Fronts Shaped Anthropological Research  165

8. Unwitting CIA Anthropologist Collaborators: MK-Ultra, Human Ecology, and Buying a Piece of Anthropology  195

9. Cold War Fieldwork within the Intelligence Universe  221

10. Cold War Anthropological Counterinsurgency Dreams  248

11. The AAA Confronts Military and Intelligence Uses of Disciplinary Knowledge  276

12. Anthropologically Informed Counterinsurgency in Southeast Asia  301

13. Anthropologists for Radical Political Action and Revolution within the AAA  323

14. Untangling Open Secrets, Hidden Histories, Outrage Denied, and Recurrent Dual Use Themes  349

Notes  371

Bibliography  397

Index  433

Erscheinungsdatum
Zusatzinfo 2 illustrations
Verlagsort North Carolina
Sprache englisch
Maße 152 x 229 mm
Gewicht 680 g
Themenwelt Sachbuch/Ratgeber Geschichte / Politik Allgemeines / Lexika
Geisteswissenschaften Geschichte Regional- / Ländergeschichte
Sozialwissenschaften Ethnologie
Sozialwissenschaften Soziologie
ISBN-10 0-8223-6125-6 / 0822361256
ISBN-13 978-0-8223-6125-1 / 9780822361251
Zustand Neuware
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