Germany and 'The West'

The History of a Modern Concept
Buch | Hardcover
328 Seiten
2015
Berghahn Books (Verlag)
978-1-78238-597-4 (ISBN)

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In the nineteenth century "the West" became associated with notions of progress, liberty, civilization, and modernity. Examining the shifting meanings, political uses, and transnational circulations of the idea of "the West" sheds new light on German intellectual history from the post-Napoleonic era to the Cold War.
“The West” is a central idea in German public discourse, yet historians know surprisingly little about the evolution of the concept. Contrary to common assumptions, this volume argues that the German concept of the West was not born in the twentieth century, but can be traced from a much earlier time. In the nineteenth century, “the West” became associated with notions of progress, liberty, civilization, and modernity. It signified the future through the opposition to antonyms such as “Russia” and “the East,” and was deployed as a tool for forging German identities. Examining the shifting meanings, political uses, and transnational circulations of the idea of “the West” sheds new light on German intellectual history from the post-Napoleonic era to the Cold War.

Riccardo Bavaj is Professor of Modern History at the University of St Andrews. His publications include Der Nationalsozialismus: Entstehung, Aufstieg und Herrschaft (2016) and "'The West': A Conceptual Exploration" in European History Online (2011).

Preface



Introduction: Germany and ‘the West’: The Vagaries of a Modern Relationship

Riccardo Bavaj & Martina Steber



PART I: RISES AND SILENCES OF 'THE WEST'



Chapter 1. In Search of ‘the West’: The Language of Political, Social and Cultural Spaces in the Sattelzeit, from about 1770 to the 1830s

Bernhard Struck



Chapter 2. The Kaiserreich and the Kulturländer: Conceptions of the West in Wilhelmine Germany, 1890-1914

Mark Hewitson



Chapter 3. World War I and the Invention of ‘Western Democracy’

Marcus Llanque



Chapter 4. Perceptions of ‘the West’ in Twentieth-Century Germany

Anselm Doering-Manteuffel



PART II: EAST-WEST ENTANGLEMENTS



Chapter 5. Russian and German Ideas of the West in the Long Nineteenth Century: Entanglements of Spatial Identities

Denis Sdvizkov



Chapter 6. ‘Orient’ and ‘Occident’, ‘East’ and ‘West’ in the Discourse of German Orientalists, 1790-1930

Douglas T. McGetchin



Chapter 7. German Jews and the West: Identification, Dissimilation and Marginalization around the Turn of the Century

Stefan Vogt



PART III: LIBERAL AMBIGUITIES AND STRATEGIES OF 'WESTERNIZATION'



Chapter 8. Between ‘East’ and ‘West’? A Liberal Dilemma, 1830-48/49

Benjamin Schröder



Chapter 9. Before ‘the West’: Rudolf von Gneist’s English Utopia

Frank Lorenz Müller



Chapter 10. Weimar and ‘the West’: Liberal Social Thought in Germany, 1914-1933

Austin Harrington



Chapter 11. Germany and ‘Western Democracies’: The Spatialization of Ernst Fraenkel’s Political Thought

Riccardo Bavaj



PART IV: NATIONALIST SELF-CENTEREDNESS AND CONSERVATIVE ADAPTATIONS



Chapter 12. ‘The West’ in German Cultural Criticism during the Long Nineteenth Century

Thomas Rohkrämer



Chapter 13. No Place for ‘the West’: National Socialism and the ‘Defence of Europe’

Philipp Gassert



Chapter 14. ‘The West’, Tocqueville, and West German Conservatism from the 1950s to the 1970s

Martina Steber



PART V: SOCIALISTS BETWEEN 'EAST' AND 'WEST'



Chapter 15. ‘The West’ as a Paradox in German Social Democratic Thought: Britain as Counterfoil and Model, 1871-1945

Stefan Berger



Chapter 16. Bridge over Troubled Waters: German Left-Wing Intellectuals between ‘East’ and ‘West’, 1945-49

Dominik Geppert



Chapter 17. Antipathy and Attraction to the West and Western Consumerism in the German Democratic Republic

Katherine Pence



Selected Bibliography

List of Contributors

Index

Erscheint lt. Verlag 1.4.2015
Verlagsort Oxford
Sprache englisch
Maße 152 x 229 mm
Gewicht 608 g
Themenwelt Geschichte Allgemeine Geschichte Neuzeit (bis 1918)
Geisteswissenschaften Geschichte Regional- / Ländergeschichte
ISBN-10 1-78238-597-5 / 1782385975
ISBN-13 978-1-78238-597-4 / 9781782385974
Zustand Neuware
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