Biological Anthropology of the Human Skeleton (eBook)

M. ANNE KATZENBERG, received her Ph.D. inanthropology from the University of Toronto in 1983. She holds auniversity professorship at the University of Calgary(Department ofArchaeology). Her research interests include diet and health inpast peoples, and in particular, she explores the variousapplications of stable isotope analysis to reconstructingpaleodiet, paleodemography, and ecology. She serves on theeditorial board of the Yearbook of Physical Anthropology andis the vice-president of the Paleopathology Association. In 2003,she was elected to the Royal Society of Canada. She serves as aconsultant in forensic anthropology for the Medical Examiner ofAlberta (southern division). Recent publications include"Identification of historical human skeletal remains: a casestudy using skeletal and dental age, history and DNA"International Journal of Osteoarchaeology, 2005, with G.Oetelaar, J. Oetelaar, C. Fitzgerald, D. Yang, and S.R. Saunders,and "Skeletal Biology: Great Lakes Area," Handbookof North American Indians, Volume 3, 2006, edited by D.H.Ubelaker. She is co-editor, with Stanley Ambrose of Close to theBone: Biogeochemical Approaches to Paleodietary Analyses inArchaeology (Plenum Press, 2001). SHELLEY R. SAUNDERS, received her Ph.D. in anthropologyfrom the University of Toronto in 1977. She is currently aprofessor in the Department of Anthropology, McMaster University,and the director of the McMaster Anthropology Hard Tissue and LightMicroscopy Laboratory. Her research covers microscopic andmacroscopic human dental and skeletal growth and development,dental pathology, and methods of sex and age estimation from teethand bones. She holds a Canada Research Chair in Human Disease andPopulation Origins and is the founder of the McMaster Ancient DNACentre. She is also North American editor of the InternationalJournal of Osteoarchaeology and was elected to the RoyalSociety of Canada in 2001. Recent publications include thecoauthored article, "Health of infants in an Imperial Romanskeletal sample: perspective from dental microstructure,"American Journal of Physical Anthropology, 2006, and"Sexual dimorphism of the dental tissues in human permanentmandibular canines and first premolars," American Journalof Physical Anthropology, 2007, with A.H.W. Chan, B. Kahlon,H.F. Kluge, and C.M. FitzGerald.

PREFACE TO THE SECOND EDITION (M. ANNE KATZENBERG AND SHELLEY R.SAUNDERS).

PREFACE TO THE FIRST EDITION (M. ANNE KATZENBERG AND SHELLEY R.SAUNDERS).

ACKNOWLEDGMENTS.

CONTRIBUTORS.

FOREWORD (JANE E. BUIKSTRA).

PART: I THEORY AND APPLICATION IN STUDIES OF PASTPEOPLES.

1. Bioarchaeological Ethics: A Historical Perspective on theValue of Human Remains (Phillip L. Walker).

2. Forensic Anthropology: Methodology and Diversity ofApplications (Douglas H. Ubelaker).

3. Taphonomy and the Nature of Archaeological Assemblages (AnnL. W. Stodder).

PART II: MORPHOLOGICAL AND DEVELOPMENTAL ANALYSES.

4. Juvenile Skeletons and Growth-Related Studies (Shelley R.Saunders).

5. Histomorphometry of Human Cortical Bone: Applications to AgeEstimation (Alexander G. Robling and Sam D. Stout).

6. Biomechanical Analyses of Archaeological Human Skeletons(Christopher B. Ruff).

7. Morphometrics and Biological Anthropology in the PostgenomicAge (Benedikt Hallgrímsson, Miriam Leah Zelditch, Trish E.Parsons, Erika Kristensen, Nathan M. Young, and Steven K.Boyd).

8. Reading Between the Lines: Dental Development and SubadultAge Assessment Using the Microstructural Growth Markers of Teeth(Charles M. FitzGerald and Jerome C. Rose).

9. Dental Morphology (G. Richard Scott).

PART III: PREHISTORIC HEALTH AND DISEASE.

10. Dental Pathology (Simon Hillson).

11. Analysis and Interpretation of Skeletal Trauma (Nancy C.Lovell).

12. Light and Broken Bones: Examining and Interpreting Bone Lossand Osteoporosis in Past Populations (Sabrina C. Agarwal).

PART IV: CHEMICAL AND GENETIC ANALYSES OF HARDTISSUES.

13. Stable Isotope Analysis: A Tool for Studying Past Diet,Demography, and Life History (M. Anne Katzenberg).

14. Bone Chemistry and Trace Element Analysis (JamesBurton).

15. DNA Analysis of Archaeological Remains (Anne C. Stone).

PART V: QUANTITATIVE METHODS AND POPULATION STUDIES.

16. Metric Analysis of Skeletal Remains: Methods andApplications (Michael Pietrusewsky).

17. Nonmetric Trait Variation in the Skeleton: Abnormalities,Anomalies, and Atavisms (Shelley R. Saunders and Dori L.Rainey).

18. Advances in Paleodemography (George R. Milner, James W.Wood, and Jesper L. Boldsen).

19. Method and Theory in Paleodemography, with an Application toa Hunting, Fishing and Gathering Village from the Late EasternWoodlands of North America (Richard S. Meindl, Robert P. Mensforth,and C. Owen Lovejoy).

Index .

"Much expanded, this edited volume amply demonstrated advances that had taken place in less than a decade in histological analyses of bone and tooth, the biomechanics of bone biology, trace element and stable isotope studies, and CT and other imaging approaches." (Journal of Antropological Research, Winter 2009)

"This book is virtually required reading for biological anthropologists and will be a useful, up-to-date primer on osteological analyses for a wider audience." (The Quarterly Review of Biology, March 2009)

"The editors and the individual authors are to be recommended for having produced a volume that skeletal biologists, aspiring and seasoned, can profitably add to their personal libraries." (American Journal of Human Biology, January 2009)

"Biological Anthropology of the Human Skeleton is a comprehensive guide to the ever-changing discipline of physical anthropology and provides an in depth introduction to human skeletal biology. The structure of the book makes it easy for the reader to follow the progression of the field of human skeletal biology." (PaleoAnthropology, 2009)