Ion Channels and Disease (eBook)
481 Seiten
Elsevier Science (Verlag)
978-0-08-053521-0 (ISBN)
Ion Channels and Disease provides an informative and up-to-date account of our present understanding of ion channels and the molecular basis of ion channel diseases. It includes a basic introduction to the relevant aspects of molecular biology and biophysics and a brief description of the principal methods used to study channelopathies. For each channel, the relationship between its molecular structure and its functional properties is discussed and ways in which genetic mutations produce the disease phenotype are considered.
This book is intended for research workers and clinicians, as well as graduates and advanced undergraduates. The text is clear and lively and assumes little knowledge, yet it takes the reader to frontiers of what is currently known about this most exciting and medically important area of physiology.
Key Features
* Introduces the relevant aspects of molecular biology and biophysics
* Describes the principal methods used to study channelopathies
* Considers single classes of ion channels with summaries of the physiological role, subunit composition, molecular structure and chromosomal location, plus the relationship between channel structure and function
* Looks at those diseases associated with defective channel structures and regulation, including mutations affecting channel function and to what extent this change in channel function can account for the clinical phenotype
Ion channels are membrane proteins that act as gated pathways for the movement of ions across cell membranes. They play essential roles in the physiology of all cells. In recent years, an ever-increasing number of human and animal diseases have been found to result from defects in ion channel function. Most of these diseases arise from mutations in the genes encoding ion channel proteins, and they are now referred to as the channelopathies. Ion Channels and Disease provides an informative and up-to-date account of our present understanding of ion channels and the molecular basis of ion channel diseases. It includes a basic introduction to the relevant aspects of molecular biology and biophysics and a brief description of the principal methods used to study channelopathies. For each channel, the relationship between its molecular structure and its functional properties is discussed and ways in which genetic mutations produce the disease phenotype are considered. This book is intended for research workers and clinicians, as well as graduates and advanced undergraduates. The text is clear and lively and assumes little knowledge, yet it takes the reader to frontiers of what is currently known about this most exciting and medically important area of physiology. - Introduces the relevant aspects of molecular biology and biophysics- Describes the principal methods used to study channelopathies- Considers single classes of ion channels with summaries of the physiological role, subunit composition, molecular structure and chromosomal location, plus the relationship between channel structure and function- Looks at those diseases associated with defective channel structures and regulation, including mutations affecting channel function and to what extent this change in channel function can account for the clinical phenotype
Front Cover 1
Ion Channels and Disease 4
Copyright Page 5
CONTENTS 10
PREFACE 20
CHAPTER 1. INTRODUCTION 24
CHAPTER 2. FROM GENE TO PROTEIN 26
Basic Genetics 35
CHAPTER 3. HOW ION CHANNELS WORK 44
Properties of Single-Channel Currents 44
From Single Channels to Macroscopic Currents 56
From Whole-Cell Currents to Membrane Potential Changes 60
CHAPTER 4. STUDYING ION CHANNELS 66
Investigating Ion Channel Function 66
Obtaining the Primary Sequence 74
Investigating Ion Channel Structure 80
Genetic Analysis of Ion Channels and Disease 83
CHAPTER 5. VOLTAGE-GATED Na+ CHANNELS 90
Diseases of Muscle Na+ Channels 102
Diseases of Neuronal Na+ Channels 118
CHAPTER 6. VOLTAGE-GATED K+ CHANNELS 120
KV Channels 120
KV Channels and Disease 132
KCNQ Channels 134
KCNQ Channels and Disease 136
Eag-Like KV Channels 140
Eag-like KV Channels and Disease 143
CHAPTER 7. Ca2+–ACTIVATED K+ CHANNELS 148
Maxi KCa (BK) Channels 150
Small KCa Channels 153
Myotonic Muscular Dystrophy 155
Intermediate KCa Channels 156
CHAPTER 8. INWARDLY RECTIFYING K+ CHANNELS 158
Diseases Associated with Kir Channels 172
CHAPTER 9. VOLTAGE-GATED Ca2+ CHANNELS 184
Diseases of Skeletal Muscle Ca2+ Channels 195
Diseases of Neuronal Calcium Channels 200
CHAPTER 10. VOLTAGE-GATED CL- CHANNELS 208
Cl- Channel Diseases 213
CHAPTER 11. CYCLIC NUCLEOTIDE-GATED CHANNELS 222
Cyclic Nucleotide-Gated Channels 222
CNG Channel Mutations Associated with Disease 230
Hyperpolarization-Activated Cyclic-Nucleotide- Gated Channels 231
CHAPTER 12. CYSTIC FIBROSIS TRANSMEMBRANE CONDUCTANCE REGULATOR 234
Cystic Fibrosis 241
CHAPTER 13. EPITHELIAL Na+ CHANNEL 254
Diseases Associated with ENaC Channels 261
CHAPTER 14. LIGAND-GATED Ca2+ CHANNELS 272
Ryanodine Receptors 272
Diseases Associated with Ryanodine 280
IP3 Receptors 283
Diseases Associated with IP3 Receptors 287
CHAPTER 15. ACETYLCHOLINE RECEPTORS 292
Diseases of Skeletal Muscle AChRs 306
Diseases of Neuronal AChR 311
CHAPTER 16. GLUTAMATE RECEPTORS 314
Non-NMDA Receptors 314
NMDA Receptors 324
Glutamate Channels and Disease 329
CHAPTER 17. GLYCINE RECEPTORS 336
Glycine Receptors and Disease 342
CHAPTER 18. GABAA RECEPTORS 348
Diseases Associated with GABAA Channels 355
CHAPTER 19. WATER CHANNELS 360
CHAPTER 20. GAP JUNCTION CHANNELS 370
Diseases of Gap Junction Channels 377
CHAPTER 21. AUTOANTIBODIES TO ION CHANNELS 384
Basic Immunology 384
Autoantibodies Affecting Neuromuscular Transmission 386
Autoantibodies to Ion Channels Not Involved in Neuromuscular Transmission 398
CHAPTER 22. ION CHANNELS IN VIRUSES 402
Influenza Virus 402
Other Types of Viruses 406
CHAPTER 23. ION CHANNELS AS LETHAL AGENTS 408
Ion Channels of the Vertebrate Immune System 408
Ion Channels of Bacteria, Fungi and Protozoans 414
Venoms 426
CHAPTER 24. A RAGBAG OF CHANNELS 428
ATP-Gated Ion Channels 428
Vanilloid Receptors 430
Channels Involved in Programmed Cell Death 433
ß-Amyloid Peptide 434
A LAST WORD 436
BIBLIOGRAPHY 442
INDEX 488
Erscheint lt. Verlag | 20.10.1999 |
---|---|
Sprache | englisch |
Themenwelt | Sachbuch/Ratgeber |
Medizin / Pharmazie ► Pflege | |
Medizin / Pharmazie ► Physiotherapie / Ergotherapie ► Orthopädie | |
Naturwissenschaften ► Biologie ► Biochemie | |
Naturwissenschaften ► Biologie ► Humanbiologie | |
Naturwissenschaften ► Biologie ► Zellbiologie | |
Naturwissenschaften ► Biologie ► Zoologie | |
Naturwissenschaften ► Physik / Astronomie ► Angewandte Physik | |
ISBN-10 | 0-08-053521-6 / 0080535216 |
ISBN-13 | 978-0-08-053521-0 / 9780080535210 |
Informationen gemäß Produktsicherheitsverordnung (GPSR) | |
Haben Sie eine Frage zum Produkt? |

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