Paths of Inequality in Brazil (eBook)

A Half-Century of Changes

Marta Arretche (Herausgeber)

eBook Download: PDF
2018 | 1st ed. 2019
XXII, 362 Seiten
Springer International Publishing (Verlag)
978-3-319-78184-6 (ISBN)

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This book presents multidisciplinary analyses of the historical trajectories of social and economic inequalities in Brazil over the last 50 years. As one of the most unequal countries in the world, Brazil has always been an important case study for scholars interested in inequality research, but in the last few decades has brought a new phenomenon to renew researchers' interest in the country. While the majority of democracies in the developed world have witnessed an increase in income inequality from the 1970s on, Brazil has followed the opposite path, registering a significant reduction of income inequality over the last 30 years.

Bringing together studies carried out by experts from different areas, such as economists, sociologists, demographers and political scientists, this volume presents insights based on rigorous analyses of statistical data in an effort to explain the long term changes in social and economic inequalities in Brazil. The book adopts a multidisciplinary approach, analyzing the relations between income inequality and different dimensions of social life, such as education, health, political participation, public policies, demographics and labor market.  

All of this makes Paths of Inequality in Brazil - A Half-Century of Change a very valuable resource for social scientists interested in inequality research in general, and especially for sociologists, political scientists and economists interested in the social and economic changes that Brazil went through over the last two decades.



Marta Arretche is Director of the Center for Metropolitan Studies, full professor of the Department of Political Science and Vice-provost for research at the University of São Paulo (USP). She holds a PhD in Social Science by the State University of Campinas (UNICAMP) and was a visiting fellow at the MIT and at the European University Institute. She is currently the editor-in-chief of the journal Brazilian Political Science Review.  

Marta Arretche is Director of the Center for Metropolitan Studies, full professor of the Department of Political Science and Vice-provost for research at the University of São Paulo (USP). She holds a PhD in Social Science by the State University of Campinas (UNICAMP) and was a visiting fellow at the MIT and at the European University Institute. She is currently the editor-in-chief of the journal Brazilian Political Science Review.  

Introduction Part I: Political Participation Chapter 1 – Political Participation in Brazil Chapter 2 – Councils, Associations, and Inequality Part II – Education and Income Chapter 3 – Educational Stratification Among Youth in Brazil: 1960-2010 Chapter 4 – Education and Inequality in Brazil Chapter 5 – Horizontal Stratification in Brazil’s Higher Education (1960-2010) Chapter 6 – Racial Inequalities in Brazil: A Persistent Challenge Part III – Public Policies Chapter 7 – The Geography of Access to Basic Services in Brazil Chapter 8 – Housing and Urban Conditions in Brazil Chapter 9 – Health and Inequalities in Brazil Part IV – Demographics Chapter 10 – Brazil’s Internal Migration Over the Past 50 Years: (Dis)continuities and Ruptures Chapter 11 – Fifty Years of Gender Relations and Generation in Brazil: Changes and Continuities Chapter 12 – Religious Transition in Brazil Part V – Labor Market Chapter 13 – Economic Development and Inequalities in Brazil: 1960-2010 Chapter 14 – Commodification of Labor in Brazil’s Labor Market] (1960-2010) Conclusion: A Half-Century of Change

Erscheint lt. Verlag 4.7.2018
Zusatzinfo XXII, 362 p. 104 illus., 7 illus. in color.
Verlagsort Cham
Sprache englisch
Original-Titel Trajetórias das desigualdades: como o Brasil mudou nos últimos cinquenta anos
Themenwelt Sozialwissenschaften Politik / Verwaltung
Wirtschaft
Schlagworte Brazilian economy • Brazilian social policies • Demographics changes in Brazil • Education and inequality in Brazil • Gender and inequality in Brazil • Health and inequality in Brazil • Housing and urban conditions in Brazil • Income inequality in Brazil • Income inequality in Latin America • Inequality reduction in Brazil • Infant mortality in Brazil • Labor market and inequality in Brazil • LATIN AMERICAN POLITICS • Life expectancy in Brazil • Political participation in Brazil • Poverty reduction in Brazil • Racial inequalities in Brazil
ISBN-10 3-319-78184-7 / 3319781847
ISBN-13 978-3-319-78184-6 / 9783319781846
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