IBM Cognos Business Intelligence v10

Sangeeta Gautam is a Certified IBM Consultant for IBM Global Business Services, Business Analytics and Optimization (BAO). Sangeeta joined IBM (USA) in 2002 as a part of Pricewaterhouse Consulting acquisition, with rich international experience in the field of Information Technology. Since coming to IBM she has served as a Cognos Subject Matter Expert and has been teaching Cognos at IBM for last 5 years, along with consulting. She has more than 10 years of hands-on experience working with Cognos and has worked as Technical Lead in both private and public sector projects. She took on multiple lead roles for IBM’s product design and development of WorkForce Analytics during its inception, working closely with the Cognos Software Development group. She was also co-presenter at the Cognos User Forum in Boston presenting with the Client the Cognos solution in Education industry and speaker at IBM’s Business Analytic Forum, Information on Demand. A mathematician by education, Sangeeta is also a Certified Project Management Professional (PMP). She specializes in the field of Data Warehousing and Business Intelligence solutions. Always eager to learn and share, she spontaneously adventures into the unchartered territories enjoying the new experience as it unfolds! Passionate about leaving a better world for the next generation, she enjoys supporting activities like Victory Over Violence and building a peaceful world through exchange of peace, education, and culture.

Foreword   xxxi
Preface   xxxii

PART I:  INTRODUCTION TO IBM COGNOS BI   1
Chapter 1  Introduction to Business Analytics and Business Intelligence   3
Business Analytics   3
Actionable Insights Help Answer Business Critical Questions   4
Business Analytics and Optimization   5
How Business Intelligence Fits in Business Analytics?   7
Introduction to Business Intelligence   7
Transactional System Versus Data Warehouse or Data Mart   9
Requirements for Building a Data Warehouse or Data Mart   11
Why Use IBM Cognos Business Intelligence Version 10?   11
Freedom to Think   12
Connect with Others   12
Simply Do   13
Who Can Use IBM Cognos BI?   13

Chapter 2  IBM Cognos 10 BI Architecture and Components   15
Open Architecture   15
Supported Operating Systems   15
Supported Data Sources   16
Global Audience   16
Locales   16
Extendibility   17
Dynamic Query Mode   17
IBM Cognos Security Model   18
IBM Cognos BI Multitiered Architecture   18
Tier 1: Web Server   19
Tier 2: Application Tier   20
Tier 3: Data Tier   24
Examine IBM Cognos BI Components and Studios   24
Explore the IBM Cognos BI Windows Interface   26
Cognos Insight   29
Explore the IBM Cognos BI Web Components   29
Additional New Features and Enhancements in IBM Cognos BI v10   33
IBM Cognos Active Report   33
IBM Cognos Analysis for Microsoft Excel   34
IBM Cognos Collaboration   34
IBM Cognos Mashup Service   35
IBM Cognos Mobile   36
IBM Cognos Real-Time Monitoring   36
IBM Cognos Statistics   37
IBM Cognos for Microsoft Office   37
External Data   38
Content Archival   38
IBM Cognos Dynamic Cubes   39
Multiple Tenant Environments   39
Platform Enhancements   39
IBM Cognos Lifecycle Manager   39
IBM Cognos Data Manager   40
IBM Cognos Virtual View Manager   40
Integration with SharePoint 2010   40
Globalization: Multilanguage Support   40
In a Nutshell: Reviewing by IBM Cognos BI Audience   41
Architect Perspective   41
Project Manager Perspective   42
Business Analyst Perspective   42
Developer Perspective   43
End-User Perspective   43
IBM Cognos BI Administrator Perspective   44

Chapter 3  Explore IBM Cognos Connection   45
IBM Cognos Connection Overview   45
Security in IBM Cognos Connection: Roles and Responsibilities   46
Cognos Reports   47
Working with Cognos Reports   47
IBM Cognos Connection User Interface   48
Explore IBM Cognos Connection   50
Getting Ready   59
Examine Options in the Actions Column   60
Set Properties   60
Run with Options   66
Open with Report Studio   67
Create Report View   68
Schedule   69
More...   72
My Inbox   76
Steps to Create a New Task   77
Notifications   79
My Watch Items   82
Set Up Alerts on Saved HTML Report   82
Enable Watch Rules for a Report   83
Add Comments on Saved Reports   88
My Preferences   89
General Tab   89
Personal Tab   92
Portal Tabs   93
My Activities and Schedules   98
Current Activities   98
Past Activities   99
Upcoming Activities   99
Schedules   99
Create a New Job   100
Globalization   101
Skin Management   101
In a Nutshell: Reviewing by IBM Cognos BI Audience   102
Architect Perspective   102
Project Manager Perspective   102
Business Analyst Perspective   103
Developer Perspective   104
End-User Perspective   104
IBM Cognos BI Administrator Perspective   105

PART II:  WORKING WITH IBM COGNOS STUDIOS   107
Chapter 4  Analysis Studio   109
Launch Analysis Studio   109
Analysis Studio High-Level Interface   109
Application Menu   111
Toolbar Options   112
Dimensional Data   113
Data Analysis Techniques   114
Swap Rows and Columns   114
Replace Measures   114
Sorting Rows or Columns   114
Replace Row and Column Values   115
Nest Rows and Columns   115
Switch the Nesting Sequence   116
Drill Down   116
Nested Values from Different Dimensions   117
Nested Values from Same Dimension   118
Change the Display of Measures   119
View Chart and Crosstab Together   120
Run Reports   120
Create Summary Calculations   121
Create Item-Based Calculations   121
Working with Sets   122
Detail-Based Set   122
Custom Sets   122
Selection-Based Set   123
Apply Filters   124
Steps to Apply Context Filters   124
Exclude   125
Hide Rows and Columns   125
Keep   126
Rank   126
Hold Current Context   126
Top or Bottom   127
Suppress   128
Working with Subtotals   129
User-Defined Filter   130
Combine User-Defined Filter   130
Drill-Through   131
Working with Crosstabs   132
Stacked Crosstabs (Union Set)   132
Stacked Column   133
Asymmetric Crosstabs   133
In a Nutshell: Reviewing by IBM Cognos BI Audience   133
Architect Perspective   134
Project Manager Perspective   134
Business Analyst Perspective   134
Developer Perspective   135
End-User Perspective   135
IBM Cognos BI Administrator Perspective   136

Chapter 5  Query Studio   137
Launch Query Studio   137
Query Studio High-Level Interface   138
Insert Data   138
Edit Data   139
Change Layout   140
Run Report   141
Manage File   142
Report Types   144
Relational Style   144
Dimensional Style   145
Open an Existing Report   146
Create a List Report   147
Steps to Create a Report   147
Run the Report   148
Steps to Run the Report   149
Change Layout   150
Page Breaks   151
Create Sections   151
Create a Crosstab Report   152
Create Filters   154
Remove Filters   155
Create a Complex Filter   156
Summarize Report   158
Sort Data   158
Create Calculations   159
Steps to Create Calculations   159
Define Custom Groups   161
Create Charts   163
Define Conditional Styles   164
In a Nutshell: Reviewing by IBM Cognos BI Audience   166
Architect Perspective   166
Project Manager Perspective   167
Business Analyst Perspective   167
Developer Perspective   168
End-User Perspective   168
IBM Cognos BI Administrator Perspective   169

Chapter 6  IBM Cognos Active Report   171
Key Features of Active Reports   171
Targeted Active Report Users   172
Active Report for End Users   172
Prerequisites for Consuming Active Reports   173
Data Selection Options When Using an Active Report   173
Active Report Security   174
Active Report Consumption   174
Run Active Report   174
Download Active Report for Offline Consumption   175
Active Report for Report Authors   176
Creating an Active Report   176
Reusing an Existing Report Studio Report to Build an Active Report   177
High-Level Active Report User Interface   177
Basic Components in Building an Active Report   179
Connecting Controls   182
Toolbox Tab Items   184
Download Active Report as a Report Author   187
Becoming Familiar with Active Report Toolbox Items   187
Data Drop-Down Lists   200
Hiding/Showing Columns in a Report   202
Drill-Through Reports   204
Bringing It All Together: Steps to Create an Active Report   205
Debugging Options   211
Additional Active Report Properties   211
In a Nutshell: Reviewing by IBM Cognos BI Audience   212
Architect Perspective   212
Project Manager Perspective   212
Business Analyst Perspective   213
Developer Perspective   214
End-User Perspective   215
IBM Cognos BI Administrator Perspective   215

Chapter 7  Event Studio   217
Event Studio Capabilities   217
Launch Event Studio   218
Event Studio High-Level Interface   218
Application Menu   220
Toolbar Options   223
Event Studio High-Level Tasks   224
Define Event Condition   225
Specify an Event Condition   226
Create an Event Condition for a Cell or Intersect in a PowerPlay Cube   227
Create Tasks   229
Manage Task Execution Rules   235
Preview   236
Validate Agent   237
Create Agent Views   238
Steps to Create Agent Views   238
Manually Run Agent   238
Bringing It All Together...   240
Create an Event Condition for a Cell in a PowerPlay Cube   240
Schedule the Agent   243
Steps to Schedule an Agent   243
Monitor Agent Status   244
Reset Event List   244
Subscribe to Agent Notification Lists   244
Set Permissions on Agents   244
In a Nutshell: Reviewing by IBM Cognos BI Audience   245
Architect Perspective   245
Project Manager Perspective   245
Business Analyst Perspective   246
Developer Perspective   247
End-User Perspective   247
IBM Cognos BI Administrator Perspective   248

Chapter 8  IBM Cognos Workspace   249
Cognos Workspace Audience/Users   250
Cognos Workspace User Interface   252
Content Pane   256
Tabbed Workspace   256
Global Area   258
Information Bar   258
Widget Actions Menu   259
On Demand Toolbar   259
Explore Application Bar Options   260
Explore Additional Options on the Application Actions Menu   268
Widgets and Widget Types   270
Content Widgets   270
Active Report Content   274
Toolbox Widgets   274
Explore the Widget Actions Menu Options   282
Widget Toolbar Options   284
Bringing It All Together—Build Your Own Workspace   285
Working with the Tabs   285
Implementing Drill Down/Drill Up in a Report   291
Adjusting Layout and Style...   292
Editing Workspace Style...   292
Adding a Widget Title   294
Sorting Data   294
Filtering Data   295
Adding Comments/Annotations   297
Changing Display Type   298
Adding Calculations   299
Grouping/Ungrouping Data   300
Adding a Select Value Filter Widget to the Workspace   301
Adding a Slider Filter to the Workspace   303
Adding a Chart to the Workspace   305
Changing Display Type and Visual Recommender   306
Sorting Values in a Chart   308
Filtering Data in a Chart   308
Drilling Up and Drilling Down in a Chart   309
Controlling Widget-to-Widget Communications   310
Do More...   311
Steps to Enhance a Chart Using Do More...   311
Advanced Techniques   313
Legacy Go!Dashboard Users   317
Multilingual Support Using Cognos Workspace   318
Integrating Content into Cognos Workspace   318
In a Nutshell: Reviewing by IBM Cognos BI Audience   319
Architect Perspective   319
Project Manager Perspective   320
Business Analyst Perspective   321
Developer Perspective   322
End-User Perspective   323
IBM Cognos BI Administrator Perspective   324

Chapter 9  IBM Cognos Workspace Advanced   325
Cognos Workspace Advanced Audience/Users   326
Data Sources and Content   326
Launching Cognos Workspace Advanced   327
Working with Cognos Workspace Advanced Packages and Reports   327
Reporting Styles and Layouts   329
Reporting Styles   329
Relational Style   329
Dimensional Style   330
Report Layouts   332
Opening an Existing Report   333
Exploring the Cognos Workspace Advanced User Interface   333
Properties Pane   338
Toolbox Tab   339
Standard Toolbar Options   341
Creating a New Report   343
Working with Relational Style Reports   344
Steps to Create a New Report   344
Modifying Item Properties   345
Group/Ungroup Data in the Report   346
Displaying Summary in a Grouped Report   347
Creating Custom Groups   348
Creating Sections   350
Creating Calculations   351
Creating Custom Calculations Using Query Calculation from Toolbox   353
Formatting Report Data Using the Properties Pane   355
Style   357
Filtering Data   359
Inserting a Chart in Your Report   365
Using the Page Layout Option   367
Swapping Rows and Columns   368
Suppressing Empty Cells in a Report   369
Enabling/Disabling Page Header and Footer   370
Running Reports   371
Drill Options   372
Using the Pivot List to Crosstab Option   373
Summarizing Report Data   374
Showing Content When No Data Is Available   375
Sorting Report Data   376
Lineage   378
Working with Dimensional Style Reports   379
Creating a Dimensional Report   379
Nesting Rows   382
Nesting Columns   383
Replacing Current Row/Column Values   384
Suppressing Empty Cells   384
Filtering Data   385
Inserting Children   388
Explore   389
Style   402
Run   402
Tools   402
Summarizing Data in a Dimensional Report   403
Group/Ungroup   404
Inserting Calculations   405
Pivot List to Crosstab   405
Section/Unsection   405
Automatically Create Crosstab Headers for Sets   406
Table Style Inheritance   407
Copying Cognos Workspace Advanced Data to Excel   409
Swap Rows and Columns   409
Insert Chart   409
Page Layout   410
Create Page Layers   410
Working with External Data   411
Publishing the Package   414
Creating a New Report Using External Data Package   419
Editing External Data   420
Deleting External Data   420
Lineage Information for Data Items   420
Drill-Through Options   420
Financial Reporting   421
Working with Charts   422
Chart Types   422
Chart Objects   425
Creating a Chart   426
Creating a Dashboard Report   428
Choosing Report Style: Cognos 8.x or Cognos 10.x   430
In a Nutshell: Reviewing by IBM Cognos BI Audience   430
Architect Perspective   430
Project Manager Perspective   431
Business Analyst Perspective   431
Developer Perspective   432
End-User Perspective   433
IBM Cognos BI Administrator Perspective   434

Chapter 10  IBM Cognos Report Studio   435
Launch Report Studio   435
Templates   436
Report Studio User Interface   437
Application Menu   438
Standard Toolbar   440
Style Toolbar   440
Work Area   440
Insertable Objects pane   440
Explorer Bar   441
Properties Pane   441
Creating a Simple Report   441
Running Reports   442
Report Building Techniques   443
Steps to Creating a Report   443
Building Crosstab Reports   452
Steps to Create a Crosstab Report with Unrelated (Discontinuous) Data   452
Creating Calculations   454
Steps to Create Query Calculation   455
Filters and Summaries   458
Detail Filters   459
Summary Filters   462
Conditional Highlighting   464
Prompts and Parameters   466
Creating Prompts Using Parameters   468
Creating Value Prompts   469
Creating a Cascading Prompt   471
Queries   473
Conditional Blocks   477
Drill-Through Reports   479
Drill-Through from a Report   479
Drill Through from a Package   483
Burst Reports   485
Burst Reports Step 1: Identify and Define Burst Recipients   485
Burst Reports Step 2: Specify Burst Group   486
Burst Reports Step 3: Set Burst Options in Report Studio   486
Burst Reports Step 4: Enable Bursting in Cognos Connection   487
Steps to Burst a Report   487
Working with Charts   489
Steps to Create a Column Chart   490
Exploding a Pie Slice in a Pie Chart   493
Summarizing Small Items   496
Bullet Charts   497
External Data   499
Working with Dimensional Reports   499
Understand Members, Member Unique Names, Sets, and Tuples   499
Working with Set Functions   500
Filtering Dimensional Data   501
Filter Using Prompts   504
Commonly Used Dimensional Functions   505
Drill-Through Reports   506
Maps   509
Steps to Create a Map Report   511
Add Custom Maps to Use in Cognos Report Studio   515
IBM Cognos Statistics   516
In a Nutshell: Reviewing by IBM Cognos BI Audience   519
Architect Perspective   519
Project Manager Perspective   520
Business Analyst Perspective   520
Developer Perspective   521
End-User Perspective   522
IBM Cognos BI Administrator Perspective   522

PART III:  DEVELOPER TOOLS   525
Chapter 11  IBM Cognos Framework Manager   527
Understanding Client Requirements and Environments   527
Analyzing Data Requirements   528
Supported Data Sources   529
General Modeling Terms   529
Fact Tables   530
Dimension Tables   530
Hierarchy—Dimensional Hierarchy   532
Cardinality   533
Relationships   534
Determinants   534
Framework Manager Workflow   536
Framework Manager User Interface and Objects   536
Framework Manager User Interface   537
Framework Manager Object Types   543
Modeling Recommendations   545
Create a Project   545
Model Design Accelerator   546
Model Design Accelerator User Interface   549
Add Additional Items to the Model   552
Manually Creating the Star Schema Using Model Design Accelerator   553
Creating the Star Schema Using the Automated Process   566
Additional Tips   569
Steps to Manually Create a New Project   572
Preparing the Model to Build Sample Outdoor Company Reports   575
Identify All Data Sources and Define Data Access Strategy   575
Reporting Requirements Are Complete and Part of the Approved Project Plan   576
Data Mapping Document for the Reports in Scope   576
Create Data Source Connection   577
Importing the Identified Table/Procedures or Other Objects Required for Reporting   578
Verifying the Relationship Between the Imported Objects Is Accurate for Reporting and Validating the List of Imported Tables   580
Adding Additional Tables/Objects: Reviewing Imported Objects and Importing Missing or Additional Ones   586
Validating Query Item Properties and Preparing Metadata   588
Customizing Metadata for Runtime   592
Specifying Determinants as Required for Reporting   598
Creating a Star Schema Grouping for Presentation View   600
Creating and Publishing Packages   601
Creating a Package   602
Verifying a Package or a Model   604
Modifying a Package   605
Deleting a Package   605
Publishing a Package   606
Analyzing Publishing Impact   607
Running Model Advisor   609
Dimensional Modeling   610
Dimensionally Modeled Relational (DMR) Model   610
Creating a Regular Dimension   612
Creating a Measure Dimension   617
Scope Relationships   618
Creating a Star Presentation View   621
Working with Member Unique Names (MUN)   621
Set Up Drill-Through Parameters in Framework Manager   622
Multilingual Options   622
Durable Models   625
Governors   625
Framework Manager External Repository Control   625
Checking in Framework Manager Project Files for External Repository Control   626
Model Synchronization and Log files   626
Segmented Projects   627
Creating Model Documentation   627
Framework Manager Security   627
Using Package Level Security   628
Using Object Level Security   633
Using Data Level Security   636
Deleting Package Security   637
Implementing Multitenancy in Framework Manager   637
In a Nutshell: Reviewing by IBM Cognos BI Audience   638
Architect Perspective   638
Project Manager Perspective   639
Business Analyst Perspective   640
Developer Perspective   640
End-User Perspective   641
IBM Cognos BI Administrator Perspective   641

PART IV:  SECURE IBM COGNOS ENVIRONMENT   643
Chapter 12  Securing IBM Cognos BI Environment and Its Objects   645
Introduction   646
Initial Security   647
Things to Do Before You Set Up Security   648
IBM Cognos Security Model   648
Encryption   649
Certificate Authority   649
Cognos Application Firewall   651
Authentication   653
Authorization   662
Built-In Groups and Roles   667
External Namespace Users, Groups, and Roles   695
Securing the Data Source Sign-Ons   719
Securing the Content Store   720
Managing Users in an IBM Cognos BI Environment   722
Removing Users from the Content Store   722
Automate Deletion of User Profiles   723
Trusted Credentials or Proxy   727
Create Trusted Credentials   728
In a Nutshell: Reviewing by IBM Cognos BI Audience   731
Architect Perspective   731
Project Manager Perspective   732
Business Analyst Perspective   732
Developer Perspective   733
End-User Perspective   733
IBM Cognos BI Administrator Perspective   733

PART V:  MAINTAIN IBM COGNOS BI APPLICATIONS   735
Chapter 13  Maintaining Your IBM Cognos BI Application   737
Administration Process Flow   737
Plan: Requirements, Scope, Performance Variables, Multilingual Requirements   738
Install: Install Options, Single Server, Multiple Server   738
Configure: Cognos Application (Cognos Configuration), Servers, Security   739
Administer: Servers, Backup and Recovery, Activities, Schedule and Monitoring, Data Source Connections, Deployments, Security, and Manage BI Content   739
Launch IBM Cognos Administration   739
Explore High-Level Cognos Administration Portal   740
Status   740
Security   742
Configuration   743
Index Search   744
PowerPlay   745
System Monitoring   745
Understanding Performance Metrics   746
Dynamic Cube Monitoring   748
Dynamic Cube Tuning   749
Scheduling   750
Audit   752
Steps to Configure an Audit Database   752
Audit Levels   753
Automatic Credential and Sign-On Renewals   754
Creating Data Source Connections   754
Manage Own Data Source Sign-Ons   756
Backup and Recovery Options   756
Deployment   758
Deploy Process   759
Defining a Deployment Strategy   760
Deploying the Entire Content Store   761
Deploying Specific Content   762
Exporting Content from the Source Environment   762
Deploying in Multitenant Environment   766
Importing a Deployment Archive File in the Target Environment   767
Modifying an Existing Deployment Specification   768
Advanced Deployment Options   768
Upgrading Report Specifications   769
Working with Content IDs   770
Deploying Human Task and Annotation Services   770
Deploying IBM Cognos Workspace Comments   772
Dynamic Query Mode   773
In-Memory Caching   775
Optimized Master-Detail Relationships   776
Enhanced Null Suppression   776
Query Visualizations   776
Configuring Dynamic Query Mode   776
Administering the Query Service   779
Disabling the Query Service   783
Dynamic Query Analyzer   784
Launching IBM Cognos Dynamic Query Analyzer   785
Running the Report in Dynamic Query Analyzer   785
Working with the Log Files   786
Content Archival (FileNet): Archiving Saved Report Output to External Repositories FileNet   787
Archiving Content After Installing Content Archival Software   787
Creating Repository Connections for New Packages and Folders   788
Creating a Connection to the External Repository Data Source   789
Setting Up an External Repository for Report Output   792
Creating a Content Archive via New Content Maintenance Task option   793
Creating a Retention Rule Update Maintenance Task   794
Working with Content in the External Repository   796
Administering an Index Search   796
Creating an Index Update   796
Running an Index Update   798
Restricting a Content Search   799
Refining the Scope of the Index   799
Data Collection Options   800
Limiting Index by Language   801
Suggesting Content   801
Including Access Control Information in the Index   801
Collect Index Statistics   802
Multitenancy   802
Defining Tenancy   803
Enabling Multitenancy   804
Assign Tenant IDs to Existing Content   806
Impersonating a Tenant   807
Setting a Tenant ID for Public Content   807
Dynamic Cubes   807
Dynamic Cube Lifecycle   808
IBM Cognos Cube Designer   809
Get Metadata   811
Model Cube   811
Optimize Using Aggregate Advisor   818
Dynamic Cube Security   818
Upgrading to IBM Cognos V10 from IBM Cognos 8   820
Creating an Upgrade Plan   820
Upgrade Process   821
Lifecycle Manager: Report Testing and Validation   823
Supported Versions   824
Launch Lifecycle Manager   825
Lifecycle Manager High level Tasks   827
Configure Lifecycle Manager   827
Validate in Source   831
Run in Source   832
Validate in Target   833
Run in Target   834
Output Comparison   834
Tasks Summary   836
Multiversion Coexistence   837
Lifecycle Manager Backup   839
Securing Lifecycle Manager Content   839
Cognos Configuration Validation Tool   839
In a Nutshell: Reviewing by IBM Cognos BI Audience   840
Architect Perspective   840
Project Manager Perspective   841
Business Analyst Perspective   842
Developer Perspective   843
End-User Perspective   843
IBM Cognos BI Administrator Perspective   843

PART VI:  MANAGING IBM COGNOS PROJECT   845
Chapter 14  Manage IBM Cognos Project: An Overview   847
IBM Cognos BI Product Roadmap and Versions   848
IBM Cognos Series 7 Roadmap   849
IBM Cognos BI Roadmap   850
High-Level Flow of a BI Application   852
Thinking Dimensionally   853
High-Level Data Flow in a BI Application   855
BI Application Development: Agile/Iterative Approach   856
Types of BI Implementation   856
New Implementation   857
Conversion of a Legacy Non-IBM BI System to an IBM Cognos BI System   857
Upgrading from One Version of IBM Cognos BI to a Later Version   858
Migrating from Previous Versions of IBM Cognos BI to Later/Current Versions of IBM Cognos BI   859
Product Migration Guidelines   860
Managing an IBM Cognos BI Project   862
BI Project Phases: Overview   863
Plan/Analyze Phase   864
Design Phase   864
Configure/Build Phase   865
Deploy Phase   865
Operate Phase   865
Project Phases and Associated Tasks/Work Breakdown Structure (WBS)   865
Analyze Phase   865
Design   869
Configure/Build   874
Deploy   878
Post Launch Activities   881
Operate   882
BI User Community   885
BI Project Execution Team: Resource List Versus Task List   886
Reporting Requirements, Cognos Tools, and Resource Map   887
BIG Data: Impact, Considerations, Tools, and Resources   889
Why Big Data?   889
What Is Big Data?   890
Analyzing Big Data with IBM Business Analytics   891
BI Big Data Architecture for Data at Rest   892
BI Big Data Architecture for Data in Motion   893
In a Nutshell: Reviewing by IBM Cognos BI Audience   894
Developer Perspective   894
Architect Perspective   895
Project Manager Perspective   895
Business Analyst Perspective   896
End-User Perspective   896
IBM Cognos BI Administrator Perspective   897

PART VII:  APPENDIXES   899
Appendix A  Chapter 9 Project External Data File   901
Appendix B  IBM Cognos v10 BI Certification: Sample Exam Questions   903
Appendix C  Project Plan   909
Appendix D  Sample Reports Requirements Template   925

Index   931