TOGAF® 9 Certified Study Guide - 3rd Edition (eBook)

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2016 | 1. Auflage
328 Seiten
van Haren Publishing (Verlag)
978-90-8753-758-6 (ISBN)

Lese- und Medienproben

TOGAF® 9 Certified Study Guide - 3rd Edition -  Rachel Harrison
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For trainers free additional material of this book is available. This can be found under the 'Training Material' tab. Log in with your trainer account to access the material. The TOGAF 9 certification program is a knowledge-based certification program. It has two levels, leading to certification for TOGAF 9 Foundation and TOGAF 9 Certified, respectively. The purpose of certification to TOGAF 9 Certified is to provide validation that, in addition to the knowledge and comprehension of TOGAF 9 Foundation level, the Candidate is able to analyze and apply this knowledge. The learning objectives at this level therefore focus on application and analysis in addition to knowledge and comprehension. This Study Guide supports students in preparation for the TOGAF 9 Part 2 Examination, leading to TOGAF 9 Certified. This third edition contains minor updates to remove references to the TOGAF 8-9 Advanced Bridge Examination1 and also adds four bonus practice examination questions to Appendix B. It gives an overview of every learning objective for the TOGAF 9 Certified Syllabus beyond the Foundation level.

Preface 18
About the Author 24
Trademarks 25
Acknowledgements 26
References 27
Chapter 1 
30 
1.1 Key Learning Points 30
1.2 The TOGAF Certification for People Program 30
1.3 Summary 35
1.4 Recommended Reading 36
PART 1 TOGAF 9 Architecture Development Method (ADM) 38
Chapter 2 Preliminary Phase 40
2.1 Key Learning Points 40
2.2 Objectives 41
2.3 Inputs 42
2.4 Steps 43
2.5 Outputs 51
2.6 Summary 55
2.7 Exercises 55
2.8 Recommended Reading 56
Chapter 3 Phase A: Architecture Vision 58
3.1 Key Learning Points 58
3.2 Objectives 59
3.3 Inputs 59
3.4 Steps 60
3.5 Outputs 72
3.6 Summary 76
3.7 Exercises 76
3.8 Recommended Reading 78
Chapter 4 Phase B: Business Architecture 80
4.1 Key Learning Points 80
4.2 Objectives 81
4.3 Inputs 81
4.4 Steps 83
4.5 Outputs 90
4.6 Summary 94
4.7 Exercises 94
4.8 Recommended Reading 95
Chapter 5 Phase C: Information Systems Architectures 96
5.1 Key Learning Points 96
5.2 Objectives 97
5.3 Considerations for the Implementation Order 97
5.4 Inputs 97
5.5 Steps 97
5.6 Outputs 98
5.7 Summary 98
5.8 Exercises 98
5.9 Recommended Reading 98
Chapter 6 Phase C: Data Architecture 100
6.1 Key Learning Points 100
6.2 Objectives 100
6.3 Inputs 100
6.4 Steps 102
6.5 Outputs 106
6.6 Summary 108
6.7 Exercises 108
6.8 Recommended Reading 108
Chapter 7 Phase C: Application Architecture 110
7.1 Key Learning Points 110
7.2 Objectives 110
7.3 Inputs 110
7.4 Steps 112
7.5 Outputs 116
7.6 Summary 118
7.7 Exercises 118
7.8 Recommended Reading 119
Chapter 8 Phase D: Technology Architecture 120
8.1 Key Learning Points 120
8.2 Objectives 121
8.3 Inputs 121
8.4 Steps 123
8.5 Outputs 128
8.6 Summary 130
8.7 Exercises 130
8.8 Recommended Reading 130
Chapter 9 Phase E: Opportunities & Solutions
9.1 Key Learning Points 132
9.2 Objectives 133
9.3 Inputs 134
9.4 Steps 134
9.5 Outputs 142
9.6 Summary 143
9.7 Exercises 143
9.8 Recommended Reading 143
Chapter 10 Phase F: Migration Planning 144
10.1 Key Learning Points 144
10.2 Objectives 145
10.3 Inputs 145
10.4 Steps 146
10.5 Outputs 154
10.6 Summary 156
10.7 Exercises 156
10.8 Recommended Reading 157
Chapter 11 Phase G: Implementation Governance 158
11.1 Key Learning Points 158
11.2 Objectives 159
11.3 Inputs 159
11.4 Steps 160
11.5 Outputs 164
11.6 Summary 166
11.7 Exercises 167
11.8 Recommended Reading 167
Chapter 12 Phase H: Architecture Change Management 168
12.1 Key Learning Points 168
12.2 Objectives 169
12.3 Inputs 169
12.4 Steps 170
12.5 Outputs 172
12.6 Summary 173
12.7 Exercises 173
12.8 Recommended Reading 174
Chapter 13 ADM Architecture Requirements Management 176
13.1 Key Learning Points 176
13.2 Objectives 177
13.3 Inputs 177
13.4 Steps 177
13.5 Outputs 180
13.6 Summary 180
13.7 Exercises 181
13.8 Recommended Reading 181
PART 2 Guidelines for Adapting the ADM 182
Chapter 14 Iteration and Levels 184
14.1 Key Learning Points 184
14.2 The Concept of Iteration 184
14.3 Factors Influencing the Use of Iteration 186
14.4 Iteration Cycles 187
14.5 Classes of Architecture Engagement 189
14.6 Mapping TOGAF Phases to Iteration Cycles 192
14.7 Applying the ADM across the Architecture Landscape 196
14.8 Summary 199
14.9 Exercises 199
14.10 Recommended Reading 200
Chapter 15 Security 202
15.1 Key Learning Points 202
15.2 Introduction 202
15.3 Adapting the ADM for Security 204
15.4 Security Input/Output Summary 208
15.5 Summary 209
15.6 Exercises 210
15.7 Recommended Reading 210
Chapter 16 SOA 212
16.1 Key Learning Points 212
16.2 SOA as an Architectural Style 212
16.3 Enterprise Architecture and SOA 213
16.4 Adapting the ADM for SOA 214
16.5 Summary 221
16.6 Recommended Reading 222
PART 3 The Architecture Content Framework 224
Chapter 17 Architecture Content Framework 226
17.1 Key Learning Points 226
17.2 Introduction 226
17.3 The Content Framework and the TOGAF ADM 227
17.4 Why do we Need a Metamodel? 227
17.5 Components of the Content Metamodel 228
17.6 Core Metamodel Concepts 230
17.7 Summary 235
17.8 Exercises 236
17.9 Recommended Reading 236
PART 4 The Enterprise Continuum 238
Chapter 18 Architecture Partitioning 240
18.1 Key Learning Points 240
18.2 Introduction 240
18.3 Applying Classification to Partitioned Architectures 241
18.4 Applying Partitioning to the ADM 242
18.5 Summary 244
18.6 Recommended Reading 244
Chapter 19 Architecture Repository 246
19.1 Key Learning Points 246
19.2 Introduction 246
19.3 The Repository in Detail 247
19.4 Relationship to Other Parts of the TOGAF Standard 250
19.5 Summary 250
19.6 Recommended Reading 250
PART 5 TOGAF Reference Models 252
Chapter 20 The Technical Reference Model (TRM) 254
20.1 Key Learning Points 254
20.2 Structure of the TRM 254
20.3 The TRM in Detail 255
20.4 Taxonomy of Application Platform Services 258
20.5 Taxonomy of Application Platform Service Qualities 261
20.6 Using the TRM 262
20.7 Summary 263
20.8 Exercises 263
20.9 Recommended Reading 263
Chapter 21 Integrated Information Infrastructure Reference Model (III-RM) 264
21.1 Key Learning Points 264
21.2 Drivers for Boundaryless Information Flow 264
21.3 How the III-RM Fulfills the Solution Space 265
21.4 The High-Level Structure of the III-RM 265
21.5 Components of the III-RM 267
21.6 Summary 270
21.7 Recommended Reading 270
PART 6 Architecture Capability 272
Chapter 22 Architecture Governance 274
22.1 Key Learning Points 274
22.2 Architecture Governance and the ADM 274
22.3 Key Success Factors 275
22.4 Setting up the Architecture Board 276
22.5 Operating an Architecture Board 277
22.6 Summary 280
22.7 Exercises 280
22.8 Recommended Reading 280
Chapter 23 Architecture Maturity Models 282
23.1 Key Learning Points 282
23.2 Capability Maturity Models 282
23.3 Capability Maturity Model Integration (CMMI) 284
23.4 ACMM 285
23.5 Maturity Assessments and the ADM 286
23.6 Summary 286
23.7 Exercises 286
23.8 Recommended Reading 287
Chapter 24 Architecture Skills Framework 288
24.1 Key Learning Points 288
24.2 Purpose 288
24.3 Benefits 289
24.4 EA Roles, Skills Categories, and Proficiency Levels 290
24.5 Summary 293
24.6 Exercises 293
24.7 Recommended Reading 293
Appendix A Test Yourself Examination Paper 294
Appendix B Bonus Questions 312
Appendix C Test Yourself Examination Answers 320
Appendix D Bonus Answers 328
Appendix E TOGAF 9 Certified Syllabus 332
Index 350

Preface


This Document

This document is a Study Guide for TOGAF® 9 Certified. It is based on Version 2 of the TOGAF Certification for People Conformance Requirements and is aligned to TOGAF Version 9.1. This third edition contains minor updates to remove references to the TOGAF 8-9 Advanced Bridge Examination1 and also adds four bonus practice examination questions to Appendix B.

It gives an overview of every learning objective for the TOGAF 9 Certified Syllabus beyond the Foundation level, and is specifically designed to help individuals prepare for certification.

The audience for this Study Guide is:

•   Individuals who require a deeper understanding of TOGAF 9

•   Professionals who are working in an organization where TOGAF 9 has been adopted and who need to participate in architecture projects and initiatives

•   Architects who will be responsible for developing architecture artifacts

•   Architects who wish to introduce TOGAF 9 into an architecture practice

•   Architects who want to achieve a recognized qualification to demonstrate their detailed knowledge of TOGAF 9

This Study Guide assumes a prior knowledge equivalent to TOGAF 9 Foundation.

While reading this Study Guide, the reader should also refer to the TOGAF documentation2 available online at www.opengroup.org/architecture/togaf9-doc/arch and also available as a hardcopy book.

The Study Guide is structured as follows:

•   Chapter 1 (Introduction) provides a brief introduction to TOGAF certification and the TOGAF 9 examinations that lead to TOGAF 9 Certified, as well as how to use this Study Guide.

•   Part 1: TOGAF 9 Architecture Development Method (ADM) comprises Chapters 2 through 13 and consists of a tour of the ADM phases:

 

–   Chapter 2 describes the Preliminary Phase within the ADM. This chapter covers the preparation and initiation activities required to create an Architecture Capability.

–   Chapter 3 describes Phase A: Architecture Vision. This chapter covers the initial phase of an Architecture Development Cycle. It includes information about defining the scope, identifying the stakeholders, creating the Architecture Vision, and obtaining approvals.

–   Chapter 4 describes Phase B: Business Architecture. This chapter covers the development of a Business Architecture to support an agreed Architecture Vision.

–   Chapter 5 provides an introduction to Phase C: Information Systems Architectures. The next two chapters describe the details of the two parts of Phase C.

–   Chapter 6 describes the development of the Data Architecture within Phase C.

–   Chapter 7 describes the development of the Application Architecture within Phase C.

–   Chapter 8 describes Phase D: Technology Architecture. The Technology Architecture is used as the basis of the following implementation work.

–   Chapter 9 describes Phase E: Opportunities and Solutions. This phase identifies major implementation projects and groups them into work packages that deliver the Target Architecture defined in the previous phases.

–   Chapter 10 describes Phase F: Migration Planning. This phase develops a detailed Implementation and Migration Plan addressing how to move from the Baseline to the Target Architecture.

–   Chapter 11 describes Phase G: Implementation Governance. This phase ensures that the implementation projects conform to the architecture.

–   Chapter 12 describes Phase H: Architecture Change Management. This phase ensures that the architecture capability can respond to the needs of the enterprise as changes arise.

–   Chapter 13 describes ADM Architecture Requirements Management, a process that applies throughout the ADM.

•   Part 2: Guidelines for Adapting the ADM consists of three chapters:

–   Chapter 14 describes how to apply iteration to the ADM, and how to apply the ADM at different enterprise levels.

–   Chapter 15 describes security considerations during the application of the ADM.

–   Chapter 16 describes SOA as an architectural style.

•   Part 3: The Architecture Content Framework consists of a single chapter:

–   Chapter 17 describes the Architecture Content Framework and the TOGAF Content Metamodel.

•   Part 4: The Enterprise Continuum consists of two chapters:

–   Chapter 18 describes Architecture Partitioning.

–   Chapter 19 describes the Architecture Repository, which is a model for a physical instance of the Enterprise Continuum.

•   Part 5: TOGAF Reference Models consists of two chapters:

–   Chapter 20 describes the Technical Reference Model (TRM).

–   Chapter 21 describes the Integrated Information Infrastructure Reference Model (III-RM).

•   Part 6: Architecture Capability consists of three chapters:

–   Chapter 22 describes the relationship between Architecture Governance and the ADM. It also describes how to establish and operate an Architecture Board.

–   Chapter 23 describes Architecture Maturity Models.

–   Chapter 24 describes the Architecture Skills Framework.

•   Appendix A provides a Practice Test for the TOGAF 9 Part 2 Examination.

•   Appendix B provides provides four bonus practice questions for the TOGAF 9 Part 2 Examination.

•   Appendix C provides the answers to the examination in Appendix A.

•   Appendix D provides the answers to the bonus practice questions in Appendix B.

•   Appendix E provides the TOGAF 9 Certified Syllabus.

How to Use this Study Guide

The chapters in this Study Guide should be read in order. However, you may wish to use this Study Guide to study topics with which you are already familiar, and it is certainly possible to select topics for review in any order. Where a topic requires further information from a later part in the syllabus, a cross-reference is provided.

Within each chapter are “Key Learning Points” and “Summary” sections that help you to easily identify what you need to know for each topic. Where applicable, a chapter has an “Exercises” section that will help you reinforce key learning points in the chapter.

Each chapter also has a “Recommended Reading” section that indicates relevant, additional sections of the TOGAF document and other sources that should be read to obtain a full understanding of the subject material.

Finally, at the end of this Study Guide is a “Test Yourself” examination paper that can be used to test your readiness to take the official TOGAF 9 Part 2 examination. This paper is designed to include the same question formats and a similar difficulty level to the official TOGAF 9 Part 2 examination. In addition to the examination paper, four bonus practice questions are also provided.

Conventions Used in this Study Guide

The following conventions are used throughout this Study Guide in order to help identify important information and avoid confusion over the intended meaning.

•   Ellipsis (…)

Indicates a continuation; such as an incomplete list of example items, or a continuation from preceding text.

•   Bold

Used to highlight specific terms.

•   Italics

Used for emphasis. May also refer to other external documents.

•   (Syllabus Reference Unit X, Learning Outcome Y: Statement)

Used at the start of a text block to identify the associated TOGAF 9 Certified Syllabus learning outcome.

In addition to typographical conventions, the following conventions are used to highlight segments of text:

A Note box is used to highlight useful or interesting information.

A Tip box is used to provide key information that can save you time or that may not be entirely obvious.

About the TOGAF Standard

TOGAF®, an Open Group Standard, is a proven enterprise architecture methodology and framework used by the world’s leading organizations to improve business efficiency. It is the most prominent and reliable enterprise architecture standard, ensuring consistent standards, methods, and communication among enterprise architecture professionals. Enterprise architecture professionals fluent in TOGAF standards enjoy greater industry credibility, job effectiveness, and career opportunities. The TOGAF standard helps practitioners avoid being...

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