Overcoming Bias

Sue Ellen Christian is a Professor of Communication at Western Michigan University. She was the 2016 Michigan Distinguished Professor of the Year and has received the highest honor for teaching from her institution. She is an award-winning former Chicago Tribune staff writer and the author of Everyday Media Literacy: An Analog Guide for Your Digital Life (2019).

1. Context, Culture and Cognition: Making the case for reflective practice in journalism 2. Habits of Thought: How cognitive processes influence journalistic practice 3. Encountering the News: How the mind organizes and interprets information—and how story ideas get lost in the process 4. Story Without Stereotype: How stereotypes may influence reporting in stealthy ways—and what to do about it 5. Understanding Culture, Understanding Sources: How social groups serve as lenses for looking at the world 6. Training the Reporter’s Eye: What attracts journalists’ attention can influence how they portray events and explain behaviors 7. Critical Decisions Before Deadline: Why even experienced journalists neglect certain facts and what to do about it 8. The Power of Words and Tone: When words suggest unintended meanings 9. Attribution, Images and Editing Without Bias: When to include data, what images communicate and how to determine cause 10. Addressing Negativity: How to Manage Hate Speech, Hostile Sources and Misinformation 11. Journalism and Reflective Practice: Cultivating an open mind