The Emergence of Globalism

Or Rosenboim is a research fellow in politics at Queens' College, University of Cambridge. She was co-awarded the prestigious Prix Raymond Aron in 2014.

List of Maps ix 1 Introduction: A New Global Order 1 Drawing the Contours of Globalism 6 The Mid-centuryDiscourse of Globalism 10 The Ideologues of Globalism 15 Outline of the Book 19 2 Reimagining the State in a Global Space 24 The Intellectual Worlds of Raymond Aron and David Mitrany 25 Critique of Ideology and Nationalism 29 The State and a New World Order 38 Europe, United and Divided 46 E. H. Carr and Political Order in the Global Age 51 3 Geopolitics and Regional Order 56 Owen Lattimore, Nicholas J. Spykman, and the Science of Geopolitics 57 Isaiah Bowman, Karl Haushofer, and Geopolitics in Transition 61 Lattimore and Spykman on Land, Sea, and Air Power 67 The Geopolitics of Scale 78 After Frederick Jackson Turner: The Frontier in International Relations 81 Tripolarity 86 The Geopolitics of Regional Democracy 92 Geopolitics and the Post-war Political Space 97 4 The End of Imperial Federalism? 100 Federal Union: Lobbying for a Democratic Federation 103 Lionel Curtis's Sermon on the Mount 107 Clarence Streit: 'We Need Union Now' 114 Frederick Lugard, Norman Bentwich, and the Boundaries of the Commonwealth 121 5 Federal Democracy for Welfare 130 Lionel Robbins and the Politics of Economic Federalism 132 Barbara Wootton's Democratic Plan for Freedom 142 Friedrich Hayek and the Challenge of Liberal Federalism 157 The Emancipatory Hope of Democratic Federalism 165 6 Writing a World Constitution: The Chicago Committee and the New World Order 168 Richard McKeon, Giuseppe Antonio Borgese, and the Establishment of the Chicago Committee 170 The Unity and Division of Sovereignty 177 The Problem of Representation 180 Decolonising the Non-West 185 Pluralism and Human Rights 189 The Preliminary Draft of a World Constitution 194 Hans Kelsen and the Critics of the Constitution 201 The Limits of Constitutionalism 205 7 Perceptions of Science and Global Order 209 World Government or World Destruction: H. G. Wells Responds to the Crisis 212 Charles E. Merriam, Scientific Objectivity, and Political Judgment 216 Michael Polanyi and the Liberal Dynamic Order 223 Lewis Mumford's Remedy to Global Madness 234 A Turn to Faith 238 8 Catholicism, Pluralism , and Global Democracy 241 Luigi Sturzo, Jacques Maritain, and Democracy in Exile 244 Political Pluralism and the Challenge of Order 252 Maritain, Sturzo, and Aron Propose Federalism Against Machiavellianism 258 Global Democracy and Catholic Morality 263 Global 'Pluralism(s) of Fear' 268 9 Conclusion: The Genealogy of Globalism 272 The Public Role of Intellectuals 276 The Globalist Ideology and the Globalised Future 278 Acknowledgments 285 Bibliography 287 Index 325