Upper Mantle Heterogeneities from Active and Passive Seismology

Potential of Russian Peaceful Nuclear Explosion Data.- 1. The GEON Centre: 25 Years of Implementation of PNE in Studies of Earth’s Deep Structure.- 2. Conservation of Lithospheric DSS-Data.- 3. Major Features of the Mantle Velocity Structure Beneath Northern Eurasia from Long-Range Seismic Recordings of Peaceful Nuclear Explosions.- 4. Evidence for 520-km Discontinuity.- 5. Observation of Teleseismic Pn/Sn on Super Long-Range Profiles in Northern Eurasia and Their Implications for the Structure of the Lithosphere.- 6. Central Siberia Upper Mantle Cross-Section from Deep Seismic Sounding Explosions.- 7. Eurasian Mantle Structure Derived from the Records of Nuclear Explosions.- 8. Two Reflectors in the 400 km Depth Range Revealed from Peaceful Nuclear Explosion Seismic Sections.- 9. Underground Explosion Seismic Source Function in Various Rock Media as Obtained from PNE Local Data.- 10. Rock Fracturing Processes Due to Nonlinear Shock Waves in Hot Fluid-Pressurized Domains.- Novel Techniques in Upper Mantle Exploration.- 11. Problems of Active Seismology.- 12. The Transition from Cold to Hot Areas of North America Interpreted from Early Seismic Rise Record Sections.- 13. Heterogeneity of the Uppermost Eurasian Mantle Along the DSS Profile ‘Quartz’, Russia.- 14. Observation of Lg and S Wave Propagation Along the Ultra-Long Range Profile ‘Quartz’, Russia.- 15. Joint Inversion of Teleseismic Delay Times and Gravity Anomaly Data for Regional Structures. Theory and Synthetic Examples.- 16. Teleseismic Tomography in Sweden-Denmark-Germany, Project TOR.- 17. The 1995 U. S. Deep Probe Project.- From One-To Three-Dimensional Upper Mantle Models.- 18. The Anelasticity of the Earth: How Much Do We Know about Q?.- 19. Three-Dimensional Velocity Structure of the Earth’sUpper Mantle.- 20. From IASP-91 Global Model to a 3-D Model for CTBT Monitoring. Description of the First Steps towards the Calibration of the Global CTBT Network.- 21. Small-Scale Heterogeneities of the Upper Mantle.- 22. General Features of the Upper Mantle Structure from Seismic Data.- 23. Lateral Heterogeneity Implications from 2-D Nuclear -Seismic Travel-Time Inversion.- 24. Density Heterogeneities of the European Upper Mantle Inferred from 3-D Large-Scale Gravity Modelling.- 25. Surface Wave Tomographic Study of Central Asia Tectonic Regimes.- 26. Temperature and Dynamics of the Upper Mantle beneath the French Massif Central.- Upper Mantle Structure, Composition and Dynamics.- 27. The Lithospheric Velocity Structure of Southern Africa.- 28. Constraints on Crustal and Upper Mantle Structure from Intermediate Period Surface Waves.- 29. Shallow Continental Lithospheric Mantle Heterogeneity — Petrological Constraints.- 30. Seismic Anisotropy and Flow in the Mantle.- 31. Seismic Anisotropy of the Upper Mantle of the Urals.- 32. Rheological Weakening of Subducted Slabs Due to the Persistence of Metastable Olivine Down to 600 km Depth.- 33. The Effects of Subduction Zones on Teleseismic SH Waves: A Numerical Study.- 34. A Partially Molten Zone beneath the Global 8° Discontinuity at ? 100 km Depth — with a New Interpretation of the Lehmann Discontinuity.- List of Participants.- List of Contributors.