Superconductivity - R.G. Sharma

Superconductivity

Basics and Applications to Magnets

(Autor)

Buch | Hardcover
XXV, 631 Seiten
2021 | 2nd ed. 2021
Springer International Publishing (Verlag)
978-3-030-75671-0 (ISBN)
235,39 inkl. MwSt

This book presents the basics of superconductivity and applications of superconducting magnets. It explains the phenomenon of superconductivity, describes theories of superconductivity, and discusses type II and high-temperature cuprate superconductors. The main focus of the book is the application of superconducting magnets in accelerators, fusion reactors and other advanced applications such as nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), high-gradient magnetic separation (HGMS), and superconducting magnetic energy storage (SMES). 

This new and significantly extended second edition covers the state of the art in the development of novel superconductors for advanced magnet applications, as well as the production of practical superconducting wires, tapes, and ultra high current cables used for high-field magnets. It includes two new chapters each devoted to MgB2 and Fe-based superconductors, and discusses the recently developed and world record-setting 45.5-Tesla magnetic field generated by a combination of conventional and high-temperature cuprate superconducting magnets. In addition, it discusses the status and outlook of all current and future nuclear fusion reactors worldwide. The chapter on accelerators includes the ongoing efforts to build high luminosity LHC (HL-LHC), the high-energy 28 TeV LHC (HE-LHC), the future circular collider (FCC) at CERN, and the just launched electro-ion collider (EIC) at Brookhaven National Laboratory. The book is based on the long-standing experience of the author in studying superconducting materials, building magnets and delivering numerous lectures to research scholars and students. The book provides comprehensive and fundamental knowledge in the field of applied superconductivity, greatly benefiting researchers and graduate students wishing to learn more about the various aspects of superconductivity and advanced magnet applications. 

Ram Gopal Sharma is an emeritus scientist at the Inter-University Accelerator Centre (IUAC) in New Delhi, India and advisor to the Cryogenics and Applied Superconductivity Group on the project "Indigenous Development of a 1.5T MRI Magnet System" sponsored by the Indian Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY). He has been active in the fields of superconducting materials, superconducting magnets and low-temperature physics for over 56 years. In 2001 he retired from the National Physical Laboratory (NPL), New Delhi as Deputy Director and Head of the Division of Cryogenics and Superconductivity. During the period 2003 - 2009 he was visiting professor at the Legnaro National Laboratory (INFN), University of Padova, Italy, where he lectured on superconducting materials. He along with Prof. Vincenzo Palmieri co-guided Laurea and Ph.D. students on A-15 superconducting RF cavities at LNL, Legnaro. Dr. Sharma has guided 10 PhD students on superconducting materials and magnets and has published close to 120 research papers in international peer-reviewed journals such as Physical Review, Cryogenics, Journal of Low-Temperature Physics, and IEEE Transactions. So far he has delivered around 200 lectures at various national symposia and over 170 invited talks course lectures to masters and Ph.D. students both in India and Italy after his retirement in 2001. He was the Chief Editor of the Indian Journal of Cryogenics from 2014 to 2020. He is the recipient of the Indian Cryogenics Council (ICC) Lifetime Achievement Award (2014), the Prof. R. Srinivasan Award for Low-Temperature Physics/Cryogenic (2003), the 1996 Materials Research Society of India Medal, the NPL Merit Award (1977), and the A. N. Chatterjee Memorial Award (1977).

Introduction.- The Phenomenon of Superconductivity.- High Temperature Cuprate Superconductors and Later Discoveries.- A Review of Theories of Superconductivity.- Conventional Practical Superconductors.- Practical Cuprate Superconductors.- The Magnesium Diboride (MgB2) Superconductor.- Iron Based Superconductors (IBSC).- Building Laboratory Superconducting  Magnets and Very High Field Magnets.- Superconducting Magnets in Accelerators.- Superconducting Magnets in Fusion Reactors.- Other Applications of Superconducting Magnets.

"The book under review is one of the very few textbooks in the field of applied super-conductivity. ... this book is more or less self-contained. Its most feature is adequate introduction and explanation of the physical concepts. The book is highly recommended for postgraduate students and young researchers interested in experimental low-temperature physics, applied superconductivity and high-field magnet technology. It should find a place in the libraries of all academic and research institutions." ( Uttam Bhunia, Current Science, Vol.123 (2), July, 2022)

Erscheinungsdatum
Reihe/Serie Springer Series in Materials Science
Zusatzinfo XXV, 631 p. 355 illus., 220 illus. in color.
Verlagsort Cham
Sprache englisch
Maße 155 x 235 mm
Gewicht 1148 g
Themenwelt Naturwissenschaften Chemie
Naturwissenschaften Physik / Astronomie Thermodynamik
Technik Elektrotechnik / Energietechnik
Technik Maschinenbau
Schlagworte Applications of Superconductivity • Basics of Superconductivity • Building Superconducting Magnets • Fabrication of Practical Superconductors • High-Tc Superconductors • High-temperature Cuprate Superconductors • Industrial Superconductors • Phenomenon of Superconductivity • superconducting magnets • Superconducting Magnets in Accelerators • Superconducting Magnets in Fusion Reactors • Theories of Superconductivity • Type ll Superconductors
ISBN-10 3-030-75671-8 / 3030756718
ISBN-13 978-3-030-75671-0 / 9783030756710
Zustand Neuware
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