Underground Electric Haulage -  Ludger M. Szklarski

Underground Electric Haulage (eBook)

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2013 | 1. Auflage
420 Seiten
Elsevier Science (Verlag)
978-1-4831-5787-0 (ISBN)
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Underground Electric Haulage focuses on the locomotives used in modern mine railways. The locomotives of many different types are used for such underground operations as gathering at the loading points, shunting at the pit bottom, hauling man-riding vehicles, but primarily hauling material cars on the main haulage roads of the mine. The locomotives for underground haulage fall into three main groups: (1) compressed-air locomotives, (2) internal-combustion locomotives, and (3) electric locomotives. So far as electric haulage is concerned, the locomotives may be divided into two types: (a) trolley locomotives and (b) storage-battery locomotives. Besides these two main types there are also various combinations, such as trolley locomotives with batteries, cable-reel locomotives with a reel for the automatic unwinding and winding up of the cable, and trolley locomotives fitted additionally with the cable-reel equipment. The book is organized into three parts. Parts I and II discusses trolley locomotives and storage-battery locomotives, respectively, while Part III deals with calculations in mine traction engineering.
Underground Electric Haulage focuses on the locomotives used in modern mine railways. The locomotives of many different types are used for such underground operations as gathering at the loading points, shunting at the pit bottom, hauling man-riding vehicles, but primarily hauling material cars on the main haulage roads of the mine. The locomotives for underground haulage fall into three main groups: (1) compressed-air locomotives, (2) internal-combustion locomotives, and (3) electric locomotives. So far as electric haulage is concerned, the locomotives may be divided into two types: (a) trolley locomotives and (b) storage-battery locomotives. Besides these two main types there are also various combinations, such as trolley locomotives with batteries, cable-reel locomotives with a reel for the automatic unwinding and winding up of the cable, and trolley locomotives fitted additionally with the cable-reel equipment. The book is organized into three parts. Parts I and II discusses trolley locomotives and storage-battery locomotives, respectively, while Part III deals with calculations in mine traction engineering.

Front Cover 1
Underground Electric Haulage 4
Copyright Page 5
Table of Contents 6
INTRODUCTION 10
PART I: 
12 
CHAPTER 1. GENERAL 14
CHAPTER 
15 
2.1. Main Frames 15
2.2. Drawgear and Bumpers 17
2.3. Riding Springs and Bearings 20
2.4. Wheel Assemblies, Gears, Motor Suspension 24
2.5. Brakes 31
2.6. Additional Equipment of Electric Locomotives 46
CHAPTER 
47 
3.1. General 47
3.2. Constructional Particulars of Traction Motors 49
3.3. Weights and Ratings of Traction Motors 62
CHAPTER 
63 
4.1. General 63
4.2. Losses and the Efficiency of Traction Motors 71
4.3. Makers' Specifications for Traction Motors 72
CHAPTER 
75 
5.1. Control Gear and Protection Equipment 75
5.2. Starting and Speed Control of Traction Motors 91
5.3. Control Schemes 97
5.4. Designing Starting Resistances 104
5.5. Electric Braking of Traction Motors 109
CHAPTER 
117 
6.1. Collectors 117
6.2. Cable Reels 123
CHAPTER 
125 
7.1. Main Haulage Locomotives 125
7.2. Gathering Locomotives 172
7.3. Trends of Future Developments in Mine Locomotive Design 174
CHAPTER 
181 
8.1. Overhead Lines 181
8.2. The Electrical Equipment of the Track 195
8.3. Stray Currents 197
CHAPTER 9. DIRECT CURRENT SUBSTATIONS 200
9.1. Equipment of Direct Current Substations 200
9.2. Rotary Converters 202
9.3. Mercury-arc Rectifiers 203
9.4. Dry-plate and Semiconductor Rectifiers 212
CHAPTER 
214 
PART II: 
216 
CHAPTER 
218 
CHAPTER 
221 
CHAPTER 
225 
3.1. Storage Batteries 225
3.2. Electrical Equipment of Storage-battery Locomotives 251
3.3. Traction Motors 262
3.4. Control Systems for Battery Locomotives 264
CHAPTER 
268 
4.1. Main Haulage Locomotives 268
4.2. Gathering Locomotives 288
CHAPTER 
295 
5.1. Methods of Charging 295
5.2. Equipment of Charging Stations 301
PART III: 
310 
CHAPTER 
312 
1.1. General 312
1.2. Tractive Resistance 313
1.3. Adhesion 326
1.4. Adhesive Weight of Locomotives 330
1.5. Tractive Effort of Locomotives 332
1.6. Specific Instances of Gradients 335
1.7. Braking of Trains 337
1.8. Plotting of Duty-cycle Diagrams 342
1.9. Speed-Current Characteristics with Voltage-drop Taken into Account 356
1.10. Speed-Distance Diagram 366
CHAPTER 
371 
2.1. Rating of Traction Motors According to the Conditions of Heating 371
2.2. Calculating the Gross Train Weight According to the Conditions of the Heating of Motors 375
CHAPTER 
379 
3.1. Lines Fed from One End 380
3.2. Line Fed from Two Ends 382
CHAPTER 
388 
CHAPTER 
393 
CHAPTER 
395 
6.1. Capacity of Batteries 395
6.2. Rating of Charging Stations 397
CHAPTER 
399 
7.1. Problem 399
APPENDIXES 413
I. NEW TRENDS IN THE CONTROL OF MINING ELECTRIC LOCOMOTIVES 413
II. PARTICULARS OF DIFFERENT TYPES OF UNDERGROUND TROLLEY MINING LOCOMOTIVES 413
III. PARTICULARS OF DIFFERENT TYPES OF STORAGE-BATTERY MINING LOCOMOTIVES 413
BIBLIOGRAPHY 417
INDEX 420

Erscheint lt. Verlag 22.10.2013
Sprache englisch
Themenwelt Naturwissenschaften Physik / Astronomie
Technik Bergbau
ISBN-10 1-4831-5787-3 / 1483157873
ISBN-13 978-1-4831-5787-0 / 9781483157870
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