Polymer Testing (eBook)

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2013
712 Seiten
Hanser Publications (Verlag)
978-1-56990-549-4 (ISBN)

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Rapid growth and development in plastics production and application created a demand for meaningful
measuring and analysis methods in polymer testing. Advances in electronic measuring techniques led to
further developments in classic testing methods as well as to completely new methods, for which the first
edition of Polymer Testing was written.
Considerable advances in the evaluation of structure-property correlations and standardization have taken
place since the first edition of Polymer Testing, so the book has been comprehensively revised. This
updated edition covers the latest developments in the field, including amendments to the most important
polymer testing standards.
Included in this edition is essential information about damage processes and deformation mechanisms
that can be discovered with the help of coupled non-destructive polymer testing methods and hybrid
methods of polymer diagnostics, respectively. Numerous examples for the optimization of polymers and
their composites and the assessment of component properties provide a material science focused insight
into modern polymer testing.
Contents:
Preparation of Specimens
Determining Process-Related Properties
Mechanical Properties of Polymers
Fracture Toughness Measurements in Engineering Plastics
Testing of Physical Properties
Evaluating Environmental Stress Cracking Resistance
Non-Destructive Polymer Testing
Hybrid Methods of Polymer Diagnostics
Testing of Composite Materials
Technological Testing Methods
Testing of Microcomponents
Rapid growth and development in plastics production and application created a demand for meaningful measuring and analysis methods in polymer testing. Advances in electronic measuring techniques led to further developments in classic testing methods as well as to completely new methods, for which the first edition of Polymer Testing was written.Considerable advances in the evaluation of structure-property correlations and standardization have taken place since the first edition of Polymer Testing, so the book has been comprehensively revised. This updated edition covers the latest developments in the field, including amendments to the most important polymer testing standards. Included in this edition is essential information about damage processes and deformation mechanisms that can be discovered with the help of coupled non-destructive polymer testing methods and hybrid methods of polymer diagnostics, respectively. Numerous examples for the optimization of polymers and their composites and the assessment of component properties provide a material science focused insight into modern polymer testing.

Preface to the Second Edition 6
Preface to the First Edition 8
Listing of Co-authors 10
Table of Contents 12
Nomenclature (Selection) 22
Terminology 30
Symbols and Abbreviated Terms 34
1 Introduction 36
1.1 The Genesis of Polymer Testing as a Science 36
1.2 Factors Influencing Data Acquisition 39
1.3 Classification of Polymer Testing Methods 40
1.4 Standards and Regulatory Codes for Polymer Testing 42
1.5 Compilation of Standards 45
1.6 References by Area of Specialization 46
2 Preparation of Specimens 50
2.1 IntroductionThe main 50
2.2 Testing Molding Materials 52
2.3 Specimen Preparation 53
2.3.1 General Remarks 53
2.3.2 Specimen Preparation by Direct Shaping 54
2.3.2.1 Production of Specimens from Thermoplastic Molding Materials 54
2.3.2.2 Production of Specimens from Thermosetting Molding Materials 61
2.3.2.3 
63 
2.3.3 Specimen Preparation by Indirect Shaping 64
2.3.4 Characterization of Specimen State 66
2.4 Specimen Preparation and Conditioning 68
2.5 Compilation of Standards 71
2.6 References 73
3 Determining Process-Related Properties 74
3.1 Molding Materials 74
3.2 Determining Bulk Material Properties 75
3.2.1 Bulk Density, Compacted Apparent Density, Fill Factor 75
3.2.2 Pourability, Angle of Repose, Slide Angle 76
3.3 Determining the Properties of Fluids 77
3.3.1 Rheological Fundamentals 77
3.3.1.1 Viscosity of Newtonian and non-Newtonian Fluids 77
3.3.1.2 Temperature and Pressure Dependence of Viscosity 81
3.3.1.3 Molecular Mass Influence on Viscosity 81
3.3.1.4 Volume Properties 82
3.3.2 Measuring Rheological Properties 83
3.3.2.1 Rheometry/Viscometry 83
3.3.2.2 Rotational Rheometers 84
3.3.2.3 Capillary Rheometers 90
3.3.3 Selecting Measurement Methods for Characterizing PolymerMaterials 103
3.4 Compilation of Standards 104
3.5 References 105

Erscheint lt. Verlag 30.10.2013
Übersetzer Paul I. Anderson
Verlagsort München
Sprache englisch
Themenwelt Naturwissenschaften Chemie
Technik
Schlagworte Kunststoffe • Prüftechnik • Werkstoffprüfung
ISBN-10 1-56990-549-5 / 1569905495
ISBN-13 978-1-56990-549-4 / 9781569905494
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