Celestial Sleuth

Dr. Donald Olson is a Professor of Physics and Astronomy at Texas State University, but prefers the terms “Celestial Sleuth.” Olson received his Ph.D. in physics from the University of California-Berkeley, and after studying galaxy structure for two years at the University of Texas at Austin, he settled into Texas State, where he has been teaching since the early 1980s.   Over the past 25 years (1987-2012), the reputation of his department at Texas State University has been established by the publication of more than 40 articles published in such periodicals as The New York Times and Smithsonian Magazine. His work blurs the line between the hard science of forensic astronomy and the humanities. A longtime connoisseur of art and literature, Olson was approached in 1987 with a proposition that would help him merge the arts with his expertise in astronomy. An English professor asked for his help in interpreting astronomical references in Chaucer’s “Canterbury Tales.” Shortly afterward, a history professor had a similar request, this time looking at the impact of moonlight and the tides on the amphibious invasion at the Battle of Tarawa during World War II. He has since then gone on to be published in The New York Times, Los Angeles Times, Sky and Telescope, and Smithsonian magazine, which called Olson “…the leading practitioner of…'forensic astronomy’.”

Part I Astronomy in Art.- Van Gogh’s Lost Night Sky.- Van Gogh’s “Moonrise (Wheat Stacks).- Van Gogh’s Starry Nights.- Edvard Munch and the Blood-Red Sky of “The Scream”.- Edvard Munch’s “Girls on the Pier”.- Edvard Munch’s Starry Nights.- Monet in London.- Monet’s “Impression, Sunrise”.- The Moonrise Photographs of Ansel Adams.- Canaletto’s Night Festival Paintings of Venice.- The Night Skies of J. M. W. Turner.- Part II Astronomy in History.- The Moon and the Marathon.- Julius Caesar’s Invasion of Britiain.- The Boston Tea Party.- Paul Revere’s Midnight Ride.- Lincoln and the Almanac Trial.- Lincoln and the Leonids.- Stonewall Jackson’s Fatal Full Moon.- John Muir and Moonbows.- World War II – Pearl Harbor and the Waning Moon.- World War II: The Tide at Tarawa.- World War II: D-Day in Normandy.- World War II: “I’ll Met by Moonligh” – The Sinking of the USS Indianapolis.- What’s a Blue Moon.- Did the Moon Sink the Titanic?.- Part III Astronomy in Literature.- Chaucer – Moon, Tides, and “The Franklin’s Tale”.- Chaucer – Lunar Motion in “The Merchant’s Tale”.- Identifying a Meteor in James Joyce’s “Ulysses”.- William Blake’s “The Tiger”.- False Dawn in the “Rubaiyat of Omar Khayyam”.