TOGAF® 9 Certified Study Guide (eBook)
362 Seiten
van Haren Publishing (Verlag)
978-90-8753-985-6 (ISBN)
The TOGAF 9 certification program is a knowledge-based certification program. It has two levels, leading to certification for TOGAF 9 Foundation and TOGAF 9 Certified, respectively. The purpose of certification to TOGAF 9 Certified is to provide validation that, in addition to the knowledge and comprehension of TOGAF 9 Foundation level, the Candidate is able to analyze and apply this knowledge. The learning objectives at this level therefore focus on application and analysis in addition to knowledge and comprehension. This Study Guide supports students in preparation for the TOGAF 9 Part 2 Examination, leading to TOGAF 9 Certified.
Preface 16
About the Author 22
Acknowledgements 24
Chapter 1 Introduction 28
1.1Key Learning Points 28
1.2The TOGAF Certification for People Program 28
1.3Summary 34
1.4Recommended Reading 35
Part 1 TOGAF 9 Architecture Development Method (ADM) 36
Chapter 2 Preliminary Phase 38
2.1Key Learning Points 38
2.2Objectives 39
2.3Inputs 40
2.4Steps 41
2.5Outputs 50
2.6Summary 53
2.7Exercises 54
2.8Recommended Reading 54
Chapter 3 Phase A: Architecture Vision 56
3.1Key Learning Points 56
3.2Objectives 57
3.3Inputs 58
3.4Steps 58
3.5Outputs 70
3.6Summary 74
3.7Exercises 75
3.8Recommended Reading 77
Chapter 4 Phase B: Business Architecture 78
4.1Key Learning Points 78
4.2Objectives 79
4.3Inputs 79
4.4Steps 81
4.5Outputs 87
4.6Summary 91
4.7Exercises 91
4.8Recommended Reading 92
Chapter 5 Phase C: Information Systems Architectures 94
5.1Key Learning Points 94
5.2Objectives 95
5.3Considerations for the Implementation Order 95
5.4Inputs 96
5.5Steps 96
5.6Outputs 96
5.7Summary 96
5.8Exercises 96
5.9Recommended Reading 96
Chapter 6 Phase C: Data Architecture 98
6.1Key Learning Points 98
6.2Objectives 98
6.2Inputs 99
6.4Steps 100
6.5Outputs 105
6.6Summary 106
6.7Exercises 106
6.8Recommended Reading 106
Chapter 7 Phase C: Application Architecture 108
7.1Key Learning Points 108
7.2Objectives 108
7.3Inputs 109
7.4Steps 110
7.5Outputs 114
7.6Summary 115
7.7Exercises 116
7.8Recommended Reading 116
Chapter 8 Phase D: Technology Architecture 118
8.1Key Learning Points 118
8.2Objectives 119
8.3Inputs 119
8.4Steps 120
8.5Outputs 126
8.6Summary 128
8.7Exercises 128
8.8Recommended Reading 128
Chapter 9 Phase E: Opportunities & Solutions
9.1Key Learning Points 130
9.2Objectives 131
9.3Inputs 132
9.4Steps 132
9.5Outputs 140
9.6Summary 141
9.7Exercises 141
9.8Recommended Reading 141
Chapter 10 Phase F: Migration Planning 142
10.1Key Learning Points 142
10.2Objectives 143
10.3Inputs 144
10.4Steps 144
10.5Outputs 152
10.6Summary 155
10.7Exercises 155
10.8Recommended Reading 155
Chapter 11 Phase G: Implementation Governance 156
11.1Key Learning Points 156
11.2Objectives 157
11.3Inputs 158
11.4Steps 158
11.5Outputs 162
11.6Summary 165
11.7Exercises 165
11.8Recommended Reading 165
Chapter 12 Phase H: Architecture Change Management 166
12.1Key Learning Points 166
12.2Objectives 167
12.3Inputs 167
12.4Steps 169
12.5Outputs 170
12.6Summary 171
12.7Exercises 171
12.8Recommended Reading 172
Chapter 13 ADM Architecture Requirements Management 174
13.1Key Learning Points 174
13.2Objectives 175
13.3Inputs 175
13.4Steps 175
13.5Outputs 178
13.6Requirements Impact Assessment 178
13.7Summary 178
13.8Exercises 179
13.9Recommended Reading 179
Part 2 Guidelines for Adapting the ADM 180
Chapter 14 Iteration and Levels 182
14.1Key Learning Points 182
14.2The Concept of Iteration 182
14.3Factors Influencing the Use of Iteration 183
14.4Iteration Cycles 183
14.5Mapping TOGAF Phases to Iteration Cycles 186
14.6Applying the ADM at Different Enterprise Levels 188
14.7Classes of Architecture Engagement 189
14.8Combining Levels and Iteration 194
14.9Summary 197
14.10Exercises 197
14.11Recommended Reading 198
Chapter 15 Security 200
15.1Key Learning Points 200
15.2Introduction 200
15.3Adapting the ADM for Security 202
15.4Security Input/Output Summary 206
15.5Summary 208
15.6Exercises 208
15.7Recommended Reading 208
Chapter 16 SOA 210
16.1Key Learning Points 210
16.2SOA as an Architectural Style 210
16.3SOA and the TOGAF Metamodel 211
16.4Enterprise Architecture and SOA 212
16.5Summary 212
16.6Recommended Reading 212
Part 3 The Architecture Content Framework 214
Chapter 17 Architecture Content Framework 216
17.1Key Learning Points 216
17.2Introduction 216
17.3The Content Framework and the TOGAF ADM 217
17.4Why do we Need a Metamodel? 217
17.5Components of the Content Metamodel 218
17.6Core Metamodel Concepts 220
17.7Summary 225
17.8Exercises 226
17.9Recommended Reading 226
Part 4 The Enterprise Continuum 228
Chapter 18 Architecture Partitioning 230
18.1Key Learning Points 230
18.2Introduction 230
18.3The Need for Architecture Partitioning 231
18.4Characteristics of Architectures 231
18.5Characteristics of Solutions 232
18.6Tiers of Architecture in the Architecture Landscape 233
18.7Partitioning Best Practices and Re-Use 233
18.8Applying Partitioning to the ADM 234
18.9Summary 238
18.10Recommended Reading 238
Chapter 19 Architecture Repository 240
19.1Key Learning Points 240
19.2Introduction 240
19.3The Repository in Detail 241
19.4Relationship to Other Parts of TOGAF 244
19.5Summary 244
19.6Recommended Reading 244
Part 5 TOGAF Reference Models 246
Chapter 20 The Technical Reference Model (TRM) 248
20.1Key Learning Points 248
20.3The TRM in Detail 250
20.4Taxonomy of Application Platform Services 253
20.5Taxonomy of Application Platform Service Qualities 255
20.6Using the TRM 256
20.7Summary 257
20.8Exercises 257
20.9Recommended Reading 257
Chapter 21 Integrated Information Infrastructure Reference Model (III-RM) 258
21.1Key Learning Points 258
21.2Drivers for Boundaryless Information Flow 258
21.3How the III-RM Fulfills the Solution Space 259
21.4The High-Level Structure of the III-RM 259
21.5Components of the III-RM 261
21.6Summary 264
21.7Recommended Reading 264
Part 6 Architecture Capability 266
Chapter 22 Architecture Governance 268
22.1Key Learning Points 268
22.2Architecture Governance and the ADM 268
22.3Key Success Factors 269
22.4Setting up the Architecture Board 270
22.5Operating an Architecture Board 271
22.6Summary 274
22.7Exercises 274
22.8Recommended Reading 275
Chapter 23 Architecture Maturity Models 276
23.1Key Learning Points 276
23.2Capability Maturity Models 276
23.3Capability Maturity Model Integration (CMMI) 277
23.4ACMM 278
23.5Maturity Assessments and the ADM 279
23.6Summary 280
23.7Exercises 280
23.8Recommended Reading 280
Chapter 24 Architecture Skills Framework 282
24.1Key Learning Points 282
24.2Purpose 282
24.3Benefits 283
24.4EA Roles, Skills Categories, and Proficiency Levels 284
24.5Summary 286
24.6Exercises 286
24.7Recommended Reading 287
Part 7 Bridging from TOGAF 8 Certified to TOGAF 9 Certified 288
Chapter 25 Differences between TOGAF 8 and TOGAF 9 290
25.1Key Learning Points 290
25.2New Features and Benefits of TOGAF 9 290
25.3Key Differences between TOGAF 8.1.1 and TOGAF 9 292
25.4Approaches for Migration 301
25.5Exercises 301
25.6Recommended Reading 301
Appendix A Test Yourself Examination Paper – Section 1 302
A.1Introduction 302
A.2Instructions 302
A.3Examination – Section 1 302
Appendix B Test Yourself Examination Paper – Section 2 310
B.1Introduction 310
B.2Instructions 310
B.3Questions 310
Appendix C Test Yourself Examination Answers – Section 1 328
Appendix D Test Yourself Examination Answers – Section 2 332
D.1Question 1 332
D.2Question 2 333
D.3Question 3 334
D.4Question 4 335
D.5Question 5 336
D.6Question 6 337
D.7Question 7 338
D.8Question 8 339
Appendix E TOGAF 9 Certified Syllabus 340
E.1Preliminary Phase 340
E.2Architecture Governance (Level 2) 341
E.3Business Scenarios Technique 341
E.4Phase A: Architecture Vision 342
E.5Architecture Content Framework 342
E.6Stakeholder Management 343
E.7TOGAF Content Metamodel 343
E.8Architecture Implementation Support Techniques 344
E.9Phase B: Business Architecture 345
E.10Phase C: Information Systems Architectures – Data Architecture 346
E.11Phase C: Information Systems Architectures – Application Architecture 347
E.12TOGAF Foundation Architecture: Technical Reference Model (Level 2) 348
E.13Integrated Information Infrastructure Reference Model (Level 2) 349
E.14Phase D: Technology Architecture 350
E.15Migration Planning Techniques 351
E.16Phase E: Opportunities & Solutions
E.17Phase F: Migration Planning 352
E.18Phase G: Implementation Governance 352
E.19Phase H: Architecture Change Management 353
E.20ADM Architecture Requirements Management 353
E.21Architecture Partitioning 354
E.22Architecture Repository 354
E.23Guidelines for Adapting the ADM: Iteration and Levels 355
E.24Guidelines for Adapting the ADM: Security 355
E.25Guidelines for Adapting the ADM: SOA 356
E.26Architecture Maturity Models 356
E.27Architecture Skills Framework 357
E.28Syllabus for Bridging from TOGAF 8 Certified to Level 2 357
Index 358
Preface
This Document
This document is a Study Guide for TOGAF® 9 Certified.
It gives an overview of every learning objective for the TOGAF 9 Certified Syllabus beyond the Foundation level, and is specifically designed to help individuals prepare for certification.
The audience for this Study Guide is:
• Individuals who require a deeper understanding of TOGAF 9
• Professionals who are working in an organization where TOGAF 9 has been adopted and who need to participate in architecture projects and initiatives
• Architects who will be responsible for developing architecture artifacts
• Architects who wish to introduce TOGAF 9 into an architecture practice
• Architects who want to achieve a recognized qualification to demonstrate their detailed knowledge of TOGAF 9
• Architects who have achieved certification to TOGAF 8 Certified and who wish to upgrade their certification
This Study Guide assumes a prior knowledge equivalent to TOGAF 9 Foundation.
While reading this Study Guide, the reader should also refer to the TOGAF Version 9 documentation1 available online at www.opengroup.org/architecture/togaf9-doc/arch and also available as TOGAF Version 9 “The Book”.
The Study Guide is structured as follows:
• Chapter 1 (Introduction) provides a brief introduction to TOGAF certification and the TOGAF 9 examinations that lead to TOGAF 9 Certified, as well as how to use this Study Guide.
• Part 1: TOGAF 9 Architecture Development Method (ADM) comprises Chapters 2 through 13 and consists of a tour of the ADM phases:
1 TOGAF Version 9 (ISBN: 978-90-8753-230-7, G091), available at www.opengroup.org/bookstore/catalog/g091.htm.
— Chapter 2 describes the Preliminary Phase within the ADM. This chapter covers the preparation and initiation activities required to meet the business directive for a new enterprise architecture.
— Chapter 3 describes Phase A: Architecture Vision. This chapter covers the initial phase of an Architecture Development Cycle. It includes information about defining the scope, identifying the stakeholders, creating the Architecture Vision, and obtaining approvals.
— Chapter 4 describes Phase B: Business Architecture. This chapter covers the development of a Business Architecture to support an agreed Architecture Vision.
— Chapter 5 provides an introduction to Phase C: Information Systems Architectures. The next two chapters describe the details of the two parts of Phase C.
— Chapter 6 describes the development of the Data Architecture within Phase C.
— Chapter 7 describes the development of the Application Architecture within Phase C.
— Chapter 8 describes Phase D: Technology Architecture. The Technology Architecture is used as the basis of the following implementation work.
— Chapter 9 describes Phase E: Opportunities and Solutions. This phase conducts initial implementation planning and the identification of delivery vehicles for the architecture defined in the previous phases.
— Chapter 10 describes Phase F: Migration Planning. This phase finalizes a detailed sequence of Transition Architectures with a supporting Implementation and Migration Plan.
— Chapter 11 describes Phase G: Implementation Governance. This phase ensures that the implementation project conforms to the architecture.
— Chapter 12 describes Phase H: Architecture Change Management. This phase ensures that the architecture can respond to the needs of the enterprise as changes arise.
— Chapter 13 describes ADM Architecture Requirements Management, a process that applies throughout the ADM.
• Part 2: Guidelines for Adapting the ADM consists of three chapters:
— Chapter 14 describes how to apply iteration to the ADM, and how to apply the ADM at different enterprise levels.
— Chapter 15 describes security considerations during the application of the ADM.
— Chapter 16 describes SOA as an architectural style.
• Part 3: The Architecture Content Framework consists of a single chapter:
— Chapter 17 describes the Architecture Content Framework and the TOGAF Content Metamodel.
• Part 4: The Enterprise Continuum consists of two chapters:
— Chapter 18 describes Architecture Partitioning.
— Chapter 19 describes the Architecture Repository, which is a model for a physical instance of the Enterprise Continuum.
• Part 5: TOGAF Reference Models consists of two chapters:
— Chapter 20 describes the Technical Reference Model (TRM).
— Chapter 21 describes the Integrated Information Infrastructure Reference Model (III-RM).
• Part 6: Architecture Capability consists of three chapters:
— Chapter 22 describes the relationship between Architecture Governance and the ADM. It also describes how to establish and operate an Architecture Board.
— Chapter 23 describes Architecture Maturity Models.
— Chapter 24 describes the Architecture Skills Framework.
• Part 7: Bridging from TOGAF 8 Certified to TOGAF 9 Certified consists of a single chapter:
— Chapter 25 describes the differences between TOGAF 8 and TOGAF 9. This chapter is primarily for individuals who have achieved the TOGAF 8 Certified qualification, and who intend taking the TOGAF 8 – 9 Advanced Bridge Examination.
• Appendix A provides a Practice Test for Section 1 of the TOGAF 8 – 9 Advanced Bridge Examination.
• Appendix B provides a Practice Test for TOGAF 9 Part 2/Section 2 of the TOGAF 8 – 9 Advanced Bridge Examination.
• Appendix C provides the answers to the examination in Appendix A.
• Appendix D provides the answers to the examination in Appendix B.
• Appendix E provides the TOGAF 9 Certified Syllabus.
How to Use this Study Guide
The chapters in this Study Guide should be read in order. However, you may wish to use this Study Guide to study topics with which you are already familiar, and it is certainly possible to select topics for review in any order.
Where a topic requires further information from a later part in the syllabus, a cross-reference is provided.
Within each chapter are “Key Learning Points” and “Summary” sections that help you to easily identify what you need to know for each topic. Where applicable, a chapter has an “Exercises” section that will help you reinforce key learning points in the chapter.
Each chapter also has a “Recommended Reading” section that indicates relevant, additional sections of the TOGAF 9 document and other sources that should be read to obtain a full understanding of the subject material.
Finally, at the end of this Study Guide are two “Test Yourself ” examination papers that can be used to test your readiness to take the official TOGAF examination. Two papers are provided so that this guide covers both the TOGAF 9 Part 2 Examination as well as the TOGAF 8 – 9 Advanced Bridge Examination.
Conventions Used in this Study Guide
The following conventions are used throughout this Study Guide in order to help identify important information and avoid confusion over the intended meaning.
• Ellipsis (…)
Indicates a continuation; such as an incomplete list of example items, or a continuation from preceding text.
• Bold
Used to highlight specific terms.
• Italics
Used for emphasis. May also refer to other external documents.
• (Syllabus Reference Unit X, Learning Outcome Y: Statement)
Used at the start of a text block to identify the associated TOGAF 9 Certified Syllabus learning outcome.
In addition to typographical conventions, the following conventions are used to highlight segments of text:
A Note box is used to highlight useful or interesting information.
A Tip box is used to provide key information that can save you time or that may not be entirely obvious.
About TOGAF
TOGAF is an architecture framework – The Open Group Architecture Framework. TOGAF is a tool for assisting in the acceptance, production, use, and maintenance of enterprise architectures. It is based on an iterative process model supported by best practices and a re-usable set of existing architectural assets.
TOGAF is developed and maintained by The Open Group Architecture Forum. The first version of TOGAF, developed in 1995, was based on the US Department of Defense Technical Architecture Framework for Information Management (TAFIM). Starting from this sound foundation, The Open Group Architecture Forum has developed successive versions of TOGAF at regular intervals and published each one on The Open Group public web site.
This document covers TOGAF Version 9, referred to as...
| Erscheint lt. Verlag | 1.12.2010 |
|---|---|
| Reihe/Serie | TOGAF Series |
| Verlagsort | Zaltbommel |
| Sprache | englisch |
| Themenwelt | Mathematik / Informatik ► Informatik ► Theorie / Studium |
| Sozialwissenschaften ► Pädagogik | |
| ISBN-10 | 90-8753-985-1 / 9087539851 |
| ISBN-13 | 978-90-8753-985-6 / 9789087539856 |
| Haben Sie eine Frage zum Produkt? |
PDF (Adobe DRM)Größe: 4,4 MB
Kopierschutz: Adobe-DRM
Adobe-DRM ist ein Kopierschutz, der das eBook vor Mißbrauch schützen soll. Dabei wird das eBook bereits beim Download auf Ihre persönliche Adobe-ID autorisiert. Lesen können Sie das eBook dann nur auf den Geräten, welche ebenfalls auf Ihre Adobe-ID registriert sind.
Details zum Adobe-DRM
Dateiformat: PDF (Portable Document Format)
Mit einem festen Seitenlayout eignet sich die PDF besonders für Fachbücher mit Spalten, Tabellen und Abbildungen. Eine PDF kann auf fast allen Geräten angezeigt werden, ist aber für kleine Displays (Smartphone, eReader) nur eingeschränkt geeignet.
Systemvoraussetzungen:
PC/Mac: Mit einem PC oder Mac können Sie dieses eBook lesen. Sie benötigen eine
eReader: Dieses eBook kann mit (fast) allen eBook-Readern gelesen werden. Mit dem amazon-Kindle ist es aber nicht kompatibel.
Smartphone/Tablet: Egal ob Apple oder Android, dieses eBook können Sie lesen. Sie benötigen eine
Geräteliste und zusätzliche Hinweise
Zusätzliches Feature: Online Lesen
Dieses eBook können Sie zusätzlich zum Download auch online im Webbrowser lesen.
Buying eBooks from abroad
For tax law reasons we can sell eBooks just within Germany and Switzerland. Regrettably we cannot fulfill eBook-orders from other countries.
EPUB (Adobe DRM)Größe: 3,6 MB
Kopierschutz: Adobe-DRM
Adobe-DRM ist ein Kopierschutz, der das eBook vor Mißbrauch schützen soll. Dabei wird das eBook bereits beim Download auf Ihre persönliche Adobe-ID autorisiert. Lesen können Sie das eBook dann nur auf den Geräten, welche ebenfalls auf Ihre Adobe-ID registriert sind.
Details zum Adobe-DRM
Dateiformat: EPUB (Electronic Publication)
EPUB ist ein offener Standard für eBooks und eignet sich besonders zur Darstellung von Belletristik und Sachbüchern. Der Fließtext wird dynamisch an die Display- und Schriftgröße angepasst. Auch für mobile Lesegeräte ist EPUB daher gut geeignet.
Systemvoraussetzungen:
PC/Mac: Mit einem PC oder Mac können Sie dieses eBook lesen. Sie benötigen eine
eReader: Dieses eBook kann mit (fast) allen eBook-Readern gelesen werden. Mit dem amazon-Kindle ist es aber nicht kompatibel.
Smartphone/Tablet: Egal ob Apple oder Android, dieses eBook können Sie lesen. Sie benötigen eine
Geräteliste und zusätzliche Hinweise
Zusätzliches Feature: Online Lesen
Dieses eBook können Sie zusätzlich zum Download auch online im Webbrowser lesen.
Buying eBooks from abroad
For tax law reasons we can sell eBooks just within Germany and Switzerland. Regrettably we cannot fulfill eBook-orders from other countries.
aus dem Bereich
