Ion Mobility Spectrometry, Second Edition - G.A. Eiceman, Z. Karpas

Ion Mobility Spectrometry, Second Edition

, (Autoren)

Buch | Hardcover
368 Seiten
2005 | 2nd New edition
Crc Press Inc (Verlag)
978-0-8493-2247-1 (ISBN)
188,30 inkl. MwSt
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Offers insight into the ion mobility spectrometry (IMS) and its applications, including the detection of explosives, chemical and biological warfare agents, and narcotics. This book includes applications such as explosive device detection at airports, chemical weapons detection, air quality monitoring, and drug detection.
Key Developments for Faster, More Precise Detection Capabilities


Driven by the demand for the rapid and advanced detection of explosives, chemical and biological warfare agents, and narcotics, ion mobility spectrometry (IMS) undergone significant refinements in technology, computational capabilities, and understanding of the principles of gas phase ion chemistry and mobility. Beginning with a thorough discussion of the fundamental theories and physics of ion mobility, Ion Mobility Spectrometry, Second Edition describes the recent advances in instrumentation and newly pioneered applications.





Divided into three sections, the first presents a history of technological developments, basic principles, theories, and other factors that govern the response in IMS. The second section describes aspects of IMS technology including sample introduction methods, draft tubes, modern methods for data analysis and display, the combination of mobility spectrometers with chromatographic methods, miniaturized IMS sensors, alternative ionization sources, and advances in computational capabilities that improved the acquisition and treatment of data. The final section emphasizes rapidly developing and exciting applications of IMS. The section is subdivided into existing, proven and potential applications encompassing the traditional forensic, military, and counter-terrorism applications and the now well-developed methods for detect biological agents and characterizing bio-molecules. It also highlights other applications found in clinical and environmental venues and await further development.





This new edition of Ion Mobility Spectrometry offers a lucid and complete analysis of the technological and contextual developments surrounding the chemistry, instrumentation and growing number of applications of IMS that incorporate and depend upon the latest innovations in the field.

PART I: HISTORY, THEORY, AND BASIC PRINCIPLES OF ION MOBILITY SPECTROMETRY





Introduction to Ion Mobility Spectrometry


Background


Studies of Ions in Gases at Atmospheric Pressure


Early Developments of IMS as an Analytical Method (1970 to 1990)


Modern Analytical IMS


Present and Future Trends in IMS


References


Mobility of Ions in the Gas Phase


Introduction


Motion of Slow Ions in Gases


Models for Ion–Neutral Interactions


Models and Experimental Evidence


Dependence of Mobility on Electric Field


References


Appendix A: Sensitivity of Calculated Mobilities toward the Choice of Parameters





Gas-Phase Ion Chemistry in Mobility Spectrometers


Introduction and General Considerations


Ion Chemistry at Ambient Pressure


Analytical Facets of Gas-Phase Ion Reactions


The Interpretation of Mobility Spectra


Summary


References





PART II: TECHNOLOGY OF ION MOBILITY SPECTROMETRY





Drift Tubes for Mobility Spectrometers


Introduction


Inlets and Introduction of Sample


Ion Sources


Drift Tubes


Selection of Materials


Summary


References


Hyphenated Methods with Mobility Spectrometers


Introduction to Hyphenated Ion Mobility Spectrometry (IMS) Methods


GC/IMS


LC/IMS


IMS/MS


Summary


References


PART III: APPLICATIONS OF ION MOBILITY SPECTROMETRY





Forensics, Military, Security, and Counterterrorism


Introduction


Chemical Weapons


Detection of Explosives by IMS


Drugs


Other Forensic Applications


Conclusions


References


Biologial, Biomolecular Research, and Medical Uses of IMS


Introduction


Medical Diagnostics Using IMS


Food Freshness and Odor Detection


Proteins, Peptides, Amino Acids, and Other Large Biomolecules and Biopolymers


Detection and Determination of Bacteria


Conclusion


References


Developed Applications in Industrial and Environmental Monitoring


Introduction


Acidic and Corrosive Gases


Volatile Organic Compounds and Halocarbons


Ammonia in Water, Air, Clean Rooms, and Process Streams


Gas Purity and Trap Efficiency


SF Purity in Electrical Switches


Semiconductor Manufacturing


Recirculated or Controlled Atmospheres


VOCs in the Air of the International Space Station


Conclusion


References


Feasible Applications


Introduction


Occupational Hygiene and Air Quality


Fugitive Emissions from Industrial Activity


Smoke Alarm with Identification of Combustion Sources


Surface Analysis and Adsorbed Layers


Metal and Inorganic Ions


Aerosols and Electric Mobility Analyzers


Summary


References


Present Conditions, Barriers to Advances, and Future Developments in Ion Mobility Spectrometry


State of the Science and Technology of Ion Mobility Spectrometry (IMS)


Barriers to Advances in Performance and Uses


Future for IMS


Final Thoughts

Erscheint lt. Verlag 23.6.2005
Zusatzinfo 30 Halftones, black and white; 24 Tables, black and white; 105 Illustrations, black and white
Verlagsort Bosa Roca
Sprache englisch
Maße 156 x 234 mm
Gewicht 680 g
Themenwelt Naturwissenschaften Physik / Astronomie Atom- / Kern- / Molekularphysik
ISBN-10 0-8493-2247-2 / 0849322472
ISBN-13 978-0-8493-2247-1 / 9780849322471
Zustand Neuware
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