Structural Analysis of Metallic Glasses with Computational Homology (eBook)

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2016 | 1st ed. 2016
XIV, 66 Seiten
Springer Tokyo (Verlag)
978-4-431-56056-2 (ISBN)

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Structural Analysis of Metallic Glasses with Computational Homology - Akihiko Hirata, Kaname Matsue, Mingwei Chen
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This book introduces the application of computational homology for structural analysis of metallic glasses. Metallic glasses, relatively new materials in the field of metals, are the next-generation structural and functional materials owing to their excellent properties. To understand their properties and to develop novel metallic glass materials, it is necessary to uncover their atomic structures which have no periodicity, unlike crystals. Although many experimental and simulation studies have been performed to reveal the structures, it is extremely difficult to perceive a relationship between structures and properties without an appropriate point of view, or language. The purpose here is to show how a new approach using computational homology gives a useful insight into the interpretation of atomic structures. It is noted that computational homology has rapidly developed and is now widely applied for various data analyses. The book begins with a brief basic survey of metallic glasses and computational homology, then goes on to the detailed procedures and interpretation of computational homology analysis for metallic glasses. Understandable and readable information for both materials scientists and mathematicians is also provided.
This book introduces the application of computational homology for structural analysis of metallic glasses. Metallic glasses, relatively new materials in the field of metals, are the next-generation structural and functional materials owing to their excellent properties. To understand their properties and to develop novel metallic glass materials, it is necessary to uncover their atomic structures which have no periodicity, unlike crystals. Although many experimental and simulation studies have been performed to reveal the structures, it is extremely difficult to perceive a relationship between structures and properties without an appropriate point of view, or language. The purpose here is to show how a new approach using computational homology gives a useful insight into the interpretation of atomic structures. It is noted that computational homology has rapidly developed and is now widely applied for various data analyses. The book begins with a brief basic survey of metallic glassesand computational homology, then goes on to the detailed procedures and interpretation of computational homology analysis for metallic glasses. Understandable and readable information for both materials scientists and mathematicians is also provided.

1. Introduction.- 2. Metallic glasses.- 2.1. What is glass?.- 2-2. Structure and properties of metallic glasses.- 2-3. Structure determination and its difficulty.- 3. Homology and computational homology.- 3.1. Cubical complex.- 3.2. Cubical homology.- 3.3. Computing homology groups.- 4. Structure analysis of metallic glasses.- 4.1. Advantage of computational homology.- 4.2. Preparation of input data for metallic glasses.- 4.3. Computing procedure for metallic glasses.- 4.4. Interpretation of results obtained by computational homology.- 5. Appendix.

Erscheint lt. Verlag 5.4.2016
Reihe/Serie SpringerBriefs in the Mathematics of Materials
SpringerBriefs in the Mathematics of Materials
Zusatzinfo XIV, 66 p. 33 illus., 7 illus. in color.
Verlagsort Tokyo
Sprache englisch
Themenwelt Mathematik / Informatik Mathematik Angewandte Mathematik
Naturwissenschaften Chemie
Naturwissenschaften Physik / Astronomie Theoretische Physik
Technik Maschinenbau
Schlagworte Computational homology • Cubical sets • Local atomic order • Metallic glass • structure analysis
ISBN-10 4-431-56056-4 / 4431560564
ISBN-13 978-4-431-56056-2 / 9784431560562
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