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The Biology of Change in Otolaryngology

Meeting Proceedings
Buch | Hardcover
416 Seiten
1986
Elsevier Science Ltd (Verlag)
978-0-444-80844-8 (ISBN)
134,30 inkl. MwSt
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The papers in this symposium approach biological change from many points of view. These include paleontology, molecular biology, neurophysiology, embryology, psychoacoustics, developmental psychology, biochemistry and experimental surgery to name only a few of the represented intellectual disciplines. This diversity of approaches allows for an abstraction of the general concepts which are implicit in these studies. One of these concepts is that a system may or may not have the ability to repair or regenerate itself, it is well known that many types of receptor cells and neurons of the central nervous system cannot repair or regenerate themselves, this quality is considered as the dogma of the endstate cell.The dogma of the endstate cell is questioned by a number of papers presented at this symposium which study similar cell types in different forms of life. A second concept is that a system's ability to change is dependent upon its state. Some systems are always ready to change whereas others are available for change only when a particular set of conditions are present

Developmental biology. Evolution of the octavolateralis system: Evaluation and heuristic value of phylogenetic hypotheses (R.G. Northcutt). The developing ear: Tissue origins and interactions (D.M. Noden and T.R. van de Water). Synaptic plasticity in the developing cochlea (R. Pujol). Correlative development of sensory cells and overlying membrane of the inner ear: Micromechanical aspects (D.J. Lim and M. Anniko). Early development of human frequency resolution (L.W. Olsho). The development of the olfactory system (P.P.C. Graziadei). The evolution and development of the human upper respiratory tract (J.T. Laitman). The development physiology of speech and the evolution of language (P. Lieberman). Congenital malformation of the speech tract in humans and its developmental consequences (K.L. Landahl and H.J. Gould). Plasticity and compensation. Behavioral critical period during embryogenesis: Precise developmental linkage between vocal production and auditory perceptual requirements in duck embryos (G. Gottlieb). Vestibulo-ocular reflex changes following peripheral labyrinthine lesions (V. Horubia et al.). Properties of pathways subserving long-term adaptive plasticity of the vestibulo-ocular reflex in monkeys (S.G. Lisberger). The role of binaural innervation in the development of the auditory brainstem (L.M. Kitzes). New neurons in an adult brain: Plasticity in an auditory-motor nucleus (J.A. Paton et al). The role of neural activity in rearranging connections in the central visual system (M.P. Stryker). Early destruction of the ear induces formation of a new functional brainstem auditory pathway (T.N. Parks and H. Jackson). Making and modifying synapses in the mammalian CNS: Towards a molecular biology of synapse growth and plasticity (O. Steward). An ontogenetic analysis of learning and memory in Aplysia (T.G. Nolen et al.). Injury and repair. Experimental manipulations of the microenvironment within a nerve regeneration chamber (L.R. Williams and S. Varon). Regeneration and self-repair in hair cell epithelia: Experimental evaluation of capacities and limitations (J.T. Corwin). Regeneration and recovery of function in the amphibian auditory system (H. Zakon). Stereocilia injury and repair (J.C. Saunders). Thyroid and the developing ear (A. Uziel). Enforcing balance repair after vestibular injury (M. Igarashi). Injury and repair of the tympanic membrane (L.-E. Stenfors). Injury and repair in the olfactory pathway of mammals (P.P.C. Graziadei). Injury and regeneration of the respiratory epithelium (K.P. Keenan and E.M. McDowell). Repair and healing process of surgical injuries of the larynx. An animal model for reconstruction following hemilaryngectomy (M. Hirano et al.). Index of authors. Subject index.

Zusatzinfo Illustrations
Verlagsort Oxford
Sprache englisch
Maße 150 x 230 mm
Themenwelt Medizin / Pharmazie Medizinische Fachgebiete HNO-Heilkunde
ISBN-10 0-444-80844-2 / 0444808442
ISBN-13 978-0-444-80844-8 / 9780444808448
Zustand Neuware
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