The Exstrophy—Epispadias Complex

1. The Embryology and Epidemiology of Bladder Exstrophy.- 2. Prenatal Diagnosis of Bladder and Cloacal Exstrophy and Related Conditions.- 3. Anatomy and Biomechanics of the Pelvis in Exstrophy.- 4. Detrusor Morphology and Innervation in Bladder Exstrophy: A Preliminary Investigation.- 5. The Response of the Bladder Smooth Muscle to Increased Bladder Neck Resistance.- 6. Muscarinic Cholinergic Receptors in Bladder Exstrophy: Pharmacological Observations Supporting Functional Closure and Subsequent Bladder Neck Reconstruction.- 7. A Quantitative Histological Analysis of the Bladder in Classical Bladder Exstrophy in Various Stages of Reconstruction Utilizing Color Morphometry.- 8. Analysis of Smooth Muscle and Collagen Subtypes in the Normal Newborn and Bladder Exstrophy Patient.- 9. A Large Animal Model of Bladder Exstrophy: Observations on Bladder Smooth Muscle and Collagen Content and Function.- 10. Tissue Engineering Techniques For Closure of Bladder Exstrophy: An Experimental Animal Model.- 11. Surgical Principles in the Primary Closure of Bladder Exstrophy.- 12. Anterior and Posterior Innominate Osteotomy in Exstrophy Repair.- 13. Bladder Exstrophy Closure without Osteotomy in Philadelphia.- 14. Bilateral Anterior Pubic Osteotomy in Bladder Exstrophy Closure.- 15. The Failed Exstrophy Closure: Strategies for Management—the Johns Hopkins Experience.- 16. Applications of Ureterosigmoidostomy in Bladder Exstrophy.- 17. Cystoplasty in Bladder Exstrophy: Indications and Techniques.- 18. Bladder Exstrophy: Therapeutic Alternatives.- 19. Penile Length in Adulthood after Exstrophy Reconstruction.- 20. Complete Penile Disassembly for Epispadias Repair.- 21. The Cantwell-Ransley Epispadias Repair in Exstrophy/Epispadias: Lessons Learned.- 22. The Impact of Urodynamics onSurgery for Incontinence in Children with Exstrophy.- 23. The Use of Sub-Mucosal Collagen in the Small Bladder Associated with Bladder Exstrophy.- 24. Review of Long-Term Results of Staged Functional Reconstruction and Bladder Neck Plasty in Bladder Exstrophy Patients Followed from Birth at the Johns Hopkins Hospital.- 25. Psychological Aspects of Bladder Exstrophy: Vulnerabilities, Risks, and Protective Factors from a Longitudinal Perspective.- 26. The Outcome of Patients with Classic Bladder Exstrophy in Adult Life.- 27. Long Term Results of Bladder Exstrophy: The London Experience.- 28. Long Term Results of Bladder Exstrophy: The Mainz Experience.- 29. Semen Analysis and Transrectal Ultrasound Findings in Men with Bladder Exstrophy.- 30. Anatomy of Cloacal Exstrophy: The Surgical Implications.- 31. Current Urologic Management of Cloacal Exstrophy: Experience with 11 Patients.- 32. Indications and Types of Bladder Augmentation in Cloacal Exstrophy.- 33. Cloacal Exstrophy: Experience with 41 Cases from 1976–1997.