Joseph Andrews (eBook)

Henry Fielding (1707–1754) was an English novelist and dramatist known for his rich, earthy humor and satirical prowess, and as the author of the novel 'Joseph Andrews' (1742). Born into an aristocratic family, Fielding was originally educated at Eton College and subsequently studied law at the University of Leiden. Before his literary success, he was an esteemed playwright, producing more than 25 plays before turning his talents to the then-nascent form of the novel. His first major success in the novel form came with 'Shamela' (1741), a parody of Samuel Richardson's 'Pamela'. 'Joseph Andrews' is critically regarded as Fielding's response in continuing this parody, turning the would-be seduction plot into a journey of virtue with comedic moral instruction. Fielding is often credited with contributing to the emergence of the English novel, particularly with his later work 'Tom Jones' (1749), and for his adoption of a more structured and realistic narrative form. His works notably combine comedy with classical ideas of virtue and vice, drawing heavily on the satire and realism to critique eighteenth-century British society. Fielding's innovative narrative techniques and vivid characterisation have earned him a reputation as one of the founders of the English novel. His literary style, along with his insights into human nature, have ensured his place in the canon of English literature.